Springboot利用itext通过模板生成pdf文档带图片功能

项目导入pom

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
  <artifactId>itextpdf</artifactId>
  <version>5.5.13.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
  <artifactId>itext-asian</artifactId>
  <version>5.2.0</version>
</dependency>

生成pdf工具类

public static void genPdf(Status student, HttpServletResponse response) {
    try {
        ClassPathResource resource = new ClassPathResource("tml/pdf/student.pdf");
        PdfReader pdfReader = new PdfReader(resource.getInputStream());

        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(pdfReader, baos);
        AcroFields af = stamper.getAcroFields();
        af.setField("name", student.getName());
        af.setField("major", student.getMajor());
        af.setField("sno", student.getSno());
        af.setField("place", student.getPlace());
        // 插入图片
        String imgUrl = new ClassPathResource("static/1.png").getURL().getPath();
        FieldPosition position = af.getFieldPositions("header").get(0);
        int pageNo = position.page;
        Rectangle signRect = position.position;
        float x = signRect.getLeft();
        float y = signRect.getBottom();
        // 读图片
        Image image = Image.getInstance(imgUrl);
        // 获取操作的页面
        PdfContentByte under = stamper.getOverContent(pageNo);
        // 根据域的大小缩放图片
        image.scaleToFit(signRect.getWidth(), signRect.getHeight());
        // 添加图片
        image.setAbsolutePosition(x, y);
        under.addImage(image);

        // 设置输出pdf
        // 如果为false那么生成的PDF文件还能编辑，一定要设为true
        stamper.setFormFlattening(true);
        stamper.close();
        //响应到客户端
        String downloadFileName = new String((student.getName() + "个人信息.pdf").getBytes("utf-8"), "iso8859-1");
        response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + downloadFileName);
        OutputStream os = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());

        Document doc = new Document();
        PdfCopy copy = new PdfCopy(doc, os);
        doc.open();
        PdfImportedPage importPage = copy.getImportedPage(new PdfReader(baos.toByteArray()), 1);
        copy.addPage(importPage);
        doc.close();

        response.setContentType("application/pdf");
        os.flush();
        os.close();

    } catch (Exception e) {
        logger.error("生成PDF错误：{}", e);
    }
}

测试

@GetMapping("/download")
public void download() {
		
  Student student = new Student() ;
  student.setMajor("计算机生命与科学") ;
  student.setName("李逵") ;
  student.setPlace("北京") ;
  student.setSno("S001") ;
		
  PdfUtil.genPdf(student, response) ;
		
}

生成pdf