HTTPS get post 工具类

HTTPS get post 工具类

package com.rock.eai.lucheng.utils;

/**

  • @author wdy
  • @version 1.0
  • @date 2022/2/10 17:54
    */

import com.rock.eai.lucheng.config.MyX509TrustManager;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

import javax.net.ssl.*;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

/**

  • http、https 请求工具类, 微信为https的请求
  • @author yehx

*/
public class HttpUtil {

private static final String DEFAULT_CHARSET = "UTF-8";

private static final String _GET = "GET"; // GET
private static final String _POST = "POST";// POST
public static final int DEF_CONN_TIMEOUT = 30000;
public static final int DEF_READ_TIMEOUT = 30000;

/**
 * 初始化http请求参数
 *
 * @param url
 * @param method
 * @param headers
 * @return
 * @throws Exception
 */
private static HttpURLConnection initHttp(String url, String method,
                                          Map<String, String> headers) throws Exception {
    URL _url = new URL(url);
    HttpURLConnection http = (HttpURLConnection) _url.openConnection();
    // 连接超时
    http.setConnectTimeout(DEF_CONN_TIMEOUT);
    // 读取超时 --服务器响应比较慢,增大时间
    http.setReadTimeout(DEF_READ_TIMEOUT);
    http.setUseCaches(false);
    http.setRequestMethod(method);
    http.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
            "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
    http.setRequestProperty(
            "User-Agent",
            "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/33.0.1750.146 Safari/537.36");
    if (null != headers && !headers.isEmpty()) {
        for (Entry<String, String> entry : headers.entrySet()) {
            http.setRequestProperty(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
        }
    }
    http.setDoOutput(true);
    http.setDoInput(true);
    http.connect();
    return http;
}

/**
 * 初始化http请求参数
 *
 * @param url
 * @param method
 * @return
 * @throws Exception
 */
private static HttpsURLConnection initHttps(String url, String method,
                                            Map<String, String> headers) throws Exception {
    TrustManager[] tm = { new MyX509TrustManager() };
    System.setProperty("https.protocols", "TLSv1");
    SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
    sslContext.init(null, tm, new java.security.SecureRandom());
    // 从上述SSLContext对象中得到SSLSocketFactory对象
    SSLSocketFactory ssf = sslContext.getSocketFactory();
    URL _url = new URL(url);
    HttpsURLConnection http = (HttpsURLConnection) _url.openConnection();
    // 设置域名校验
    http.setHostnameVerifier(new HttpUtil().new TrustAnyHostnameVerifier());
    // 连接超时
    http.setConnectTimeout(DEF_CONN_TIMEOUT);
    // 读取超时 --服务器响应比较慢,增大时间
    http.setReadTimeout(DEF_READ_TIMEOUT);
    http.setUseCaches(false);
    http.setRequestMethod(method);
    http.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
            "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
    http.setRequestProperty(
            "User-Agent",
            "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/33.0.1750.146 Safari/537.36");
    if (null != headers && !headers.isEmpty()) {
        for (Entry<String, String> entry : headers.entrySet()) {
            http.setRequestProperty(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
        }
    }
    http.setSSLSocketFactory(ssf);
    http.setDoOutput(true);
    http.setDoInput(true);
    http.connect();
    return http;
}

/**
 *
 * @description 功能描述: get 请求
 * @return 返回类型:
 * @throws Exception
 */
public static String get(String url, Map<String, String> params,
                         Map<String, String> headers) throws Exception {
    HttpURLConnection http = null;
    if (isHttps(url)) {
        http = initHttps(initParams(url, params), _GET, headers);
    } else {
        http = initHttp(initParams(url, params), _GET, headers);
    }
    InputStream in = http.getInputStream();
    BufferedReader read = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in,
            DEFAULT_CHARSET));
    String valueString = null;
    StringBuffer bufferRes = new StringBuffer();
    while ((valueString = read.readLine()) != null) {
        bufferRes.append(valueString);
    }
    in.close();
    if (http != null) {
        http.disconnect();// 关闭连接
    }
    return bufferRes.toString();
}

/* public static String get(String url) throws Exception {
return get(url, null);
}/
/

public static String get(String url, Map<String, String> params,Map<String,String> headers )
throws Exception {
return get(url, params, headers);
}*/

public static String post(String url, String params,Map<String, String> headers)
        throws Exception {
    HttpURLConnection http = null;
    if (isHttps(url)) {
        http = initHttps(url, _POST, headers);
    } else {
        http = initHttp(url, _POST, headers);
    }
    OutputStream out = http.getOutputStream();
    out.write(params.getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET));
    out.flush();
    out.close();

    InputStream in = http.getInputStream();
    BufferedReader read = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in,
            DEFAULT_CHARSET));
    String valueString = null;
    StringBuffer bufferRes = new StringBuffer();
    while ((valueString = read.readLine()) != null) {
        bufferRes.append(valueString);
    }
    in.close();
    if (http != null) {
        http.disconnect();// 关闭连接
    }
    return bufferRes.toString();
}

/**
 * 功能描述: 构造请求参数
 *
 * @return 返回类型:
 * @throws Exception
 */
public static String initParams(String url, Map<String, String> params)
        throws Exception {
    if (null == params || params.isEmpty()) {
        return url;
    }
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(url);
    if (url.indexOf("?") == -1) {
        sb.append("?");
    }
    sb.append(map2Url(params));
    return sb.toString();
}

/**
 * map构造url
 *
 * @return 返回类型:
 * @throws Exception
 */
public static String map2Url(Map<String, String> paramToMap)
        throws Exception {
    if (null == paramToMap || paramToMap.isEmpty()) {
        return null;
    }
    StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
    boolean isfist = true;
    for (Entry<String, String> entry : paramToMap.entrySet()) {
        if (isfist) {
            isfist = false;
        } else {
            url.append("&");
        }
        url.append(entry.getKey()).append("=");
        String value = entry.getValue();
        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(value)) {
            url.append(URLEncoder.encode(value, DEFAULT_CHARSET));
        }
    }
    return url.toString();
}

/**
 * 检测是否https
 *
 * @param url
 */
private static boolean isHttps(String url) {
    return url.startsWith("https");
}

/**
 * https 域名校验
 *
 * @param url
 * @param params
 * @return
 */
public class TrustAnyHostnameVerifier implements HostnameVerifier {
    public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
        return true;// 直接返回true
    }
}

}

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