数据库第十七章

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace Program
{
    class UserManager
    {
        private const string strConn = @"Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=QQ用户信息管理系统;Integrated Security=True";
        private DBHandle _dbHandle = new DBHandle();
        const String ERRMSG = "数据操作失败！";
        const String EXCEPT = "出现异常";
        public void Login()
        {
            int count = 0;
            do
            {
                string strUserName = string.Empty;
                string strPwd = string.Empty;

                count++;

                Console.WriteLine("请输入用户名：");
                strUserName = Console.ReadLine();
                Console.WriteLine("请输入密码：");
                strPwd = Console.ReadLine();
                if (strUserName.Equals(string.Empty) || strPwd.Equals(string.Empty))
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("输入错误，请重新输入！\n");
                    continue;
                }
                else
                {
                    string strMsg = string.Empty;
                    bool bRet = _dbHandle.CheckAdminInfo(strUserName, strPwd, ref strMsg);
                    if (bRet)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("登录成功！");
                        ShowMenu();
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("登录失败：" + strMsg + "\n");
                        continue;
                    }
                }
            } while (count < 3);
            if (count == 3)
                Console.WriteLine("\n连续三次登录失败，退出本系统！\n");
        }

        private void ShowMenu()
        {
            string option = "";
            do
            {
                Console.WriteLine("");
                Console.WriteLine("=======欢迎登录QQ用户信息管理系统======");
                Console.WriteLine("----------------请选择菜单项----------");
                Console.WriteLine("1、显示用户清单");
                Console.WriteLine("2、更新在线天数");
                Console.WriteLine("3、添加用户新记录");
                Console.WriteLine("4、更新用户等级");
                Console.WriteLine("5、删除用户记录");
                Console.WriteLine("0、退出");
                Console.WriteLine("=======================================");
                option = Console.ReadLine();
                switch (option)
                {
                    case "1"://显示用户信息
                        ShowUserInfo();
                        continue;
                    case "2"://更新在线天数
                        UpdateOnLineDay();
                        continue;
                    case "3"://添加用户
                        InsertUserInfo();
                        continue;
                    case "4"://更新用户等级
                        UpdateUserLevel();
                        continue;
                    case "5"://删除用户
                        DeleteUserInfo();
                        continue;
                    case "0":

                        break;//退出

                    default:
                        continue;
                }

                break;
            } while (true);
        }
        private void ShowUserInfo()
        {
            SqlDataReader reader = _dbHandle.GetUserList();
            if (reader == null)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(EXCEPT);
                return;
            }
            DisplayUserInfo(reader);
        }
        private void DisplayUserInfo(SqlDataReader reader)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
            Console.WriteLine("编号\t昵称\t\t等级\t\t邮箱\t\t在线天数");
            Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
            while (reader.Read())
            {
                Console.Write(reader["UserId"] + "\t");
                Console.Write(reader["UserName"] + "\t");
                Console.Write(ShowDesign((String)reader["LevelName"]) + "\t\t");
                Console.Write(reader["Email"] + "\t");
                Console.WriteLine(reader["OnLineDay"]);
            }
            Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------------------------------------------------");

        }
        private string ShowDesign(string strLevel)
        {
            string strDesign = string.Empty;
            switch (strLevel)
            {
                case "无":
                    strDesign = "―";
                    break;
                case "星星":
                    strDesign = "☆";
                    break;
                case "月亮":
                    strDesign = "€";
                    break;
                case "太阳":
                    strDesign = "◎";
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
            return strDesign;
        }
        private void UpdateOnLineDay()
        {
            try
            {
                Console.WriteLine("请输入用户编号");
                string strUserId = Console.ReadLine();
                int iUserId = Convert.ToInt32(strUserId);
                Console.WriteLine("请输入新的在线天数");
                string strNewOnlineDay = Console.ReadLine();
                double iNewOnlineDay = Convert.ToDouble(strNewOnlineDay);
                int iret = _dbHandle.UpdateOnlineDay(iUserId, iNewOnlineDay);
                if (iret == -1)
                    Console.WriteLine(ERRMSG);
                else if (iret == 0)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("用户记录不存在");
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("修改成功");
                }
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(EXCEPT);
            }
        }
        private void InsertUserInfo()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("请输入用户昵称:");
            string strUserName = Console.ReadLine();
            Console.WriteLine("请输入用户密码:");
            string strUserPwd = Console.ReadLine();
            Console.WriteLine("请输入用户邮箱地址：");
            string strUserEmail = Console.ReadLine();

            int iRet = Convert.ToInt32(_dbHandle.InsertUserInfo(strUserName, strUserPwd, strUserEmail));
            if (iRet == -1)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(EXCEPT);
            }
            else if (iRet == 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("用户记录不存在");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("插入成功！用户编号是：" + iRet);
            }
        }
        private int JudgeLevelByOnLineDay(double iOnlineDay)
        {
            const int LEVEL1 = 5;
            const int LEVEL2 = 32;
            const int LEVEL3 = 320;

            int iNewLevel = 0;

            if (iOnlineDay >= LEVEL1 && iOnlineDay < LEVEL2)
            {
                iNewLevel = 2;
            }
            else if (iOnlineDay >= LEVEL2 && iOnlineDay < LEVEL3)
            {
                iNewLevel = 3;
            }
            else if (iOnlineDay >= LEVEL3)
            {
                iNewLevel = 4;
            }
            else
            {
                iNewLevel = 1;
            }
            return iNewLevel;
        }

        private void UpdateUserLevel()
        {
            SqlDataReader reader = _dbHandle.GetUserIdAndOnlineDay();
            if (reader == null)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(EXCEPT);
                return;
            }

            int iUserId = 0;     //用户编号
            double iLineDay = 0; //用户在线天数
            int iLevelId = 0;    //用户等级
            int count = 0;       //更新记录数
            while (reader.Read())
            {
                iUserId = Convert.ToInt32(reader["UserId"]);//用户编号的类型转换
                iLineDay = Convert.ToDouble(reader["OnLineDay"]);//用户在线天数的类型转换
                iLevelId = JudgeLevelByOnLineDay(iLineDay);//根据在线天数判定用户等级
                _dbHandle.UpdateUserLevel(iUserId, iLevelId);
                count++;
            }
            Console.WriteLine("本次共更新用户记录数：{0}", count);
            Console.WriteLine("更新成功！");
        }
        public void DeleteUserInfo()
        {
            try
            {
                Console.WriteLine("请输入删除的用户编号：");
                string strUserId = Console.ReadLine();
                int iUserId = Convert.ToInt32(strUserId);
                Console.WriteLine("将要删除的用户信息是：");
                SqlDataReader reader = _dbHandle.GetUserByID(iUserId);
                if (reader == null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(EXCEPT);
                    return;
                }
                DisplayUserInfo(reader);
                Console.WriteLine("要删除该用户记录吗？（Y/N）");
                if (Console.ReadLine().Trim().ToUpper() != "Y")
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("退出删除操作！");
                    return;
                }
                int iRet = _dbHandle.DeleteUserInfo(iUserId);
                if (iRet == -1)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ERRMSG);
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("删除成功！");
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("删除失败：" + ex.Message);
            }
        }
        private bool IsExit()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("是否退出？（Y/N）");
            string strRet = Console.ReadLine();
            strRet = strRet.Trim().ToUpper();
            if (strRet.Equals("Y"))
            {
                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace Program
{
    class DBHandle
    {
        private const string strConn = @"Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=QQ用户信息管理系统;Integrated Security=True";
        public bool CheckAdminInfo(string strUserName, string strPwd, ref string strMsg)
        {
           
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);

            try
            {
                string strSql = "select count(*) from Admin where LoginId='" + strUserName + "' and LoginPwd='" + strPwd + "'";
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(strSql, conn);
                int iRet = (int)comm.ExecuteScalar();
                if (iRet != 1)
                {
                    strMsg = "输入无效！";
                    return false;
                }
                else
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
                strMsg = "发生异常！";
                return false;
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Close();
            }
        }
        public SqlDataReader GetUserList()
        {
            try
            {
                SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
                conn.Open();
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.AppendLine("   SELECT");
                sb.AppendLine("           a.[UserId]");
                sb.AppendLine("          ,a.[UserName]");
                sb.AppendLine("          ,b.[LevelName]");
                sb.AppendLine("          ,a.[Email]");
                sb.AppendLine("          ,a.[OnLineDay]");
                sb.AppendLine(" FROM");
                sb.AppendLine("             [UserInfo] a, [Level] b ");
                sb.AppendLine(" WHERE");
                sb.AppendLine("           a.[LevelId] = b.[LevelId]");

                SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(sb.ToString(), conn);
                return comm.ExecuteReader();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                return null;
            }
        }
        public SqlDataReader GetUserIdAndOnlineDay()
        {
            try
            {
                SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
                conn.Open();
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.AppendLine("  SELECT");
                sb.AppendLine("             [UserId]");
                sb.AppendLine("             ,[OnLineDay]");
                sb.AppendLine("    FROM");
                sb.AppendLine("              [UserInfo]");
                SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(sb.ToString(), conn);
                return comm.ExecuteReader();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                return null;
            }
        }
        public int UpdateOnlineDay(int userId, double newOnlineDay)
        {
            try
            {
                SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
                conn.Open();
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.AppendLine("UPDATE");
                sb.AppendLine("             [UserInfo]");
                sb.AppendLine("SET");
                sb.AppendLine("             [OnLineDay]=" + newOnlineDay);
                sb.AppendLine("WHERE");
                sb.AppendLine("             [UserId]=" + userId);
                SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(sb.ToString(), conn);
                return comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return -1;
            }
        }
        public int UpdateUserLevel(int userId, int iLevel)
        {
            try
            {
                SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
                conn.Open();

                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.AppendLine(" UPDATE");
                sb.AppendLine("           [UserInfo]");
                sb.AppendLine(" SET");
                sb.AppendLine("           [LevelId]=" + iLevel);
                sb.AppendLine(" WHERE");
                sb.AppendLine("           [UserId]=" + userId);
                SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(sb.ToString(), conn);
                return comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                return -1;
            }
        }
        public object InsertUserInfo(string userName, string userPwd, string email)
        {
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
            try
            {
                conn.Open();

                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.AppendLine(" INSERT INTO");
                sb.AppendLine("          [UserInfo]");
                sb.AppendLine(" VALUES");
                sb.AppendLine("          ('" + userName + "','" + userPwd + "',1,'" + email + "',0);");
                sb.AppendLine(" SELECT @@Identity;");
                SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(sb.ToString(), conn);
                return comm.ExecuteScalar();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return -1;
            }
        }
        public SqlDataReader GetUserByID(int UserID)
        {
            try
            {
                SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
                conn.Open();

                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.AppendLine(" SELECT");
                sb.AppendLine("           a.[UserId]");
                sb.AppendLine("          ,a.[UserName]");
                sb.AppendLine("          ,b.[LevelName]");
                sb.AppendLine("          ,a.[Email]");
                sb.AppendLine("          ,a.[OnLineDay]");
                sb.AppendLine("FROM");
                sb.AppendLine("             [UserInfo] a, [Level]  b");
                sb.AppendLine(" WHERE");
                sb.AppendLine("           a.[UserId] = " + UserID);
                sb.AppendLine(" AND");
                sb.AppendLine("           a.[LevelId] = b.[LevelId]");
                SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(sb.ToString(), conn);
                return comm.ExecuteReader();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return null;
            }
        }
        public int DeleteUserInfo(int strUserId)
        {
            try
            {
                SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
                conn.Open();

                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.AppendLine(" DELETE FROM");
                sb.AppendLine("           [UserInfo]");
                sb.AppendLine( "WHERE");
                sb.AppendLine("          [UserId]=" + strUserId);
                SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(sb.ToString(), conn);
                return comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return -1;
            }
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Program
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            UserManager manager = new UserManager();
            manager.Login();
        }
    }
}