关于java中下载

@RequestMapping(value = "demo")
@ResponseBody
public void demo(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
    String pathString = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("");
    ServletOutputStream out;
    response.setContentType("application/octet-stream; charset=utf-8");
    response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="+Encodes.urlEncode("20170214173620719433_上传测试.txt"));
    try {
        File file = new File("C:\\preloan\\credit\\1/20170214173620719433_上传测试.txt");
        FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
        //3.通过response获取ServletOutputStream对象(out)
        out = response.getOutputStream();
        int b = 0;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[512];
        while (b != -1){
            b = inputStream.read(buffer);
            //4.写到输出流(out)中
            out.write(buffer,0,b);
        }
        inputStream.close();
        out.close();
        out.flush();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}








上面的还是有些问题。评论中1楼提到了。下面是整理好的 ：

@RequestMapping(value = "demo")
@ResponseBody
public void demo(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
    String pathString = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
    //设置文件ContentType类型，
    response.setContentType("application/octet-stream; charset=utf-8");
    response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="+Encodes.urlEncode("20170214173620719433_上传测试.txt"));
    ServletOutputStream out;
    //通过文件路径获得File对象
    File file = new File("C:\\preloan\\credit\\1/20170214173620719433_上传测试.txt");
    try {
        FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
        //3.通过response获取ServletOutputStream对象(out)
        out = response.getOutputStream();
        int len = -1;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[512];

        while((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1 ) {
            out.write(buffer,0,len);
        }
        inputStream.close();
        out.close();
        out.flush();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}