docker compose加脚本一键搭建rabbitmq集群

集群搭建

1.新建compose.yaml文件，将下列代码复制到compose.yaml中。文件中声明了三个mq实例mq1、mq2、mq3, 用户名：test，密码：123321，端口如下

主机名	控制台端口	AMQP端口
mq1	15672	5672
mq2	15673	5673
mq3	15674	5674

services:
  mq1:
    image: rabbitmq:3-management
    container_name: mq1
    volumes:
      - ./mq1/rabbitmq.conf:/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf
      - ./mq1/.erlang.cookie:/var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie
    environment:
      - RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=test
      - RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=123321
    hostname: mq1
    ports:
      - 15672:15672
      - 5672:5672
  mq2:
    image: rabbitmq:3-management
    container_name: mq2
    volumes:
      - ./mq2/rabbitmq.conf:/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf
      - ./mq2/.erlang.cookie:/var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie
    environment:
      - RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=test
      - RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=123321
    hostname: mq2
    ports:
      - 15673:15672
      - 5673:5672
  mq3:
    image: rabbitmq:3-management
    container_name: mq3
    volumes:
      - ./mq3/rabbitmq.conf:/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf
      - ./mq3/.erlang.cookie:/var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie
    environment:
      - RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=test
      - RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=123321
    hostname: mq3
    ports:
      - 15674:15672
      - 5674:5672

2.新建install.sh将下面脚本复制到文件中 。该脚本会新建mq1、mq2、mq3三个文件夹，并分别在每个文件中下创建rabbitmq.conf和.erlang.cookie文件，并用docker compose命令部署mq集群，会以后台方式启动。

​
#!/bin/bash

i=1
while [[ $i -le 3 ]]
do
	name=mq${i}
	rm -rf ./${name}
	mkdir ./${name}
	touch ./${name}/rabbitmq.conf
	echo "loopback_users.guest = false" >> ./${name}/rabbitmq.conf
	echo "listeners.tcp.default = 5672" >> ./${name}/rabbitmq.conf
	echo "cluster_formation.peer_discovery_backend = rabbit_peer_discovery_classic_config" >> ./${name}/rabbitmq.conf
	echo "cluster_formation.classic_config.nodes.1 = rabbit@mq1" >> ./${name}/rabbitmq.conf
	echo "cluster_formation.classic_config.nodes.2 = rabbit@mq2" >> ./${name}/rabbitmq.conf
	echo "cluster_formation.classic_config.nodes.3 = rabbit@mq3" >> ./${name}/rabbitmq.conf
	touch ./${name}/.erlang.cookie
	echo KIXIIWYWZXVQXKRJEDUN > ./${name}/.erlang.cookie
	chmod 600 ./${name}/.erlang.cookie
	let "i+=1"
done

docker compose down
docker compose up -d

​

3.将compose.yaml与install.sh放到同一个文件夹下，并执行下面代码。可以用docker compose logs -f 查看日志，也可以用docker logs -f mq1 （mq1是主机名）分别查看每一台启动日志

sudo chmod +x install.sh && sudo ./install.sh