Java swing 一个简单的Socket通讯程序（服务器端和客户端）

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Java swing 一个简单的Socket通讯程序（服务器端和客户端）

**

代码：
//***
服务器端：
package com.yufu.svr;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import java.net.;
import java.io.;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

public class socketSvr extends JFrame {

/**
 * 
 */
private static final long serialVersionUID = 4450065725328989575L;
private JPanel contentPane;
private JTextField textField;
private JTextArea textArea;
private JButton btn_svrSender;
private PrintWriter pw;
private ServerSocket svr;
private Socket socket;
//private InputStreamReader inStrread;

/**
 * Launch the application.
 */
public static void main(String[] args) {
	EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
		public void run() {
			try {
				socketSvr frame = new socketSvr();
				frame.setVisible(true);
				frame.setSvr();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	});
}

public void setSvr() {
	
		new Thread() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				super.run();
				
				try {
					svr = new ServerSocket(11111);
					textArea.append("服务器启动已成功，等待客户端的连接...\n");
					socket=svr.accept();
					textArea.append("客户端连接已成功...\n");
				    pw=new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),true);	
				
				
		    InputStreamReader inStrread=new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream());
			BufferedReader bfRead=new BufferedReader(inStrread);
			
		    
			while(true) {
				String str=bfRead.readLine();
				textArea.append("收到客户端发来的信息："+str+"\n");
				
				if(str.equals("q!")||str.equals("Q!")) {
					break;
				}
			}
					socket.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			
			
			}
		}.start();

		
	// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
	
}

/**
 * Create the frame.
 */
public socketSvr() {
	super();
	setTitle("Socket通讯服务器端");
	setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
	setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
	contentPane = new JPanel();
	contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
	contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
	setContentPane(contentPane);
	
	JPanel panel = new JPanel();
	contentPane.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
	
	JLabel lblNewLabel = new JLabel("服务器端发送消息框：");
	panel.add(lblNewLabel);
	
	textField = new JTextField();
	textField.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			String strSvr=textField.getText();
			pw.println(strSvr);
		
			textArea.append("服务器发送的信息为："+strSvr+"\n");
			textField.setText("");
			
		}
	});
	panel.add(textField);
	textField.setColumns(10);
	
	btn_svrSender = new JButton("发送");
	btn_svrSender.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			do_Svr_It(e);
		}
		
	});
	panel.add(btn_svrSender);
	
	JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane();
	contentPane.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
	
	textArea = new JTextArea();
	scrollPane.setViewportView(textArea);
}

protected void do_Svr_It(ActionEvent e) {
	// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
	String strSvr=textField.getText();
	pw.println(strSvr);
	
	textArea.append("服务器发送的信息为："+strSvr+"\n");
	textField.setText("");

	
}

}

*****
客户端代码：
package com.yufu.client;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.net.;
import java.io.;

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

public class socketClient extends JFrame {

/**
 * 
 */
private static final long serialVersionUID = 4527626609353696624L;

private JPanel contentPane;
private JTextField textField;
private JTextArea textArea;
private JButton btnNewButton;
private PrintWriter pw;

/**
 * Launch the application.
 */
public static void main(String[] args) {
	EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
		public void run() {
			try {
				socketClient frame = new socketClient();
				frame.setVisible(true);
				frame.setClient();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	});
}

public void setClient() {
	
	
	new Thread() {
		@Override
		public void run() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			super.run();
			try {
				Socket socket=new Socket("127.0.0.1",11111);
				textArea.append("与服务器的连接已成功。\n");
				
				pw=new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),true);
				
				InputStreamReader inStread=new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream());
				BufferedReader bfReade=new BufferedReader(inStread);
				
				while(true) {
					String svrInfo=bfReade.readLine();
					textArea.append("收到服务器端发来的信息："+svrInfo+"\n");
					if(svrInfo.equals("q!")||svrInfo.equals("Q!")) {
						break;
						
					}
					
				}
				socket.close();
				
			} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
				// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
			}

			}.start();
	
	// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
	
}

/**
 * Create the frame.
 */
public socketClient() {
	setTitle("Socket通讯客户端");
	setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
	setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
	contentPane = new JPanel();
	contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
	contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
	setContentPane(contentPane);
	
	JPanel panel = new JPanel();
	contentPane.add(panel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
	
	JLabel lblNewLabel = new JLabel("客户端发送消息框：");
	panel.add(lblNewLabel);
	
	textField = new JTextField();
	textField.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			String str=textField.getText();
			pw.println(str);
		
		
		    textArea.append("客户端发送的信息为："+str+"\n");
			textField.setText("");
		
			
		}
	});
	panel.add(textField);
	textField.setColumns(10);
	
	btnNewButton = new JButton("发送");
	btnNewButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			
			do_btnSender_It(e);
		}
	});
	panel.add(btnNewButton);
	
	JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane();
	contentPane.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
	
	textArea = new JTextArea();
	scrollPane.setViewportView(textArea);
}

protected void do_btnSender_It(ActionEvent e) {

			String str=textField.getText();
			pw.println(str);
		
				textArea.append("客户端发送的信息为："+str+"\n");
			textField.setText("");
		
		}
	
	
	// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
	
}

效果图：

注意事项：
由于swing的运行机制问题（Swing是单线程的设计，因此while(true)一下的时候，后果你懂的…），复杂的耗时的内容另起一个线程处理，就不会造成界面启动卡死的问题。
详细的卡死问题，请自行查询CSDN里的大神的精心答复。