Qt QTableWidget 文本框实现手动快捷键录入

效果如下：

代码量很少，QTableWidget主要实现了代理ItemDelegate， 返回一个自定义的QLineEdit

再到QLineEdit中重新实现下键盘事件，捕获输入。

主要代码(QTableWidget代理)：

HotkeyItemDelegate.h

class HotkeyItemDelegate : public QItemDelegate
{
	Q_OBJECT

public:
	HotkeyItemDelegate(QObject *parent = nullptr);
	~HotkeyItemDelegate();

	virtual QWidget *createEditor(QWidget *parent, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const;
	virtual void setEditorData(QWidget *editor, const QModelIndex &index) const;
	virtual void setModelData(QWidget *editor, QAbstractItemModel *model, const QModelIndex &index) const;
	virtual void updateEditorGeometry(QWidget *editor, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const;
};

HotkeyItemDelegate.cpp 代理实现

HotkeyItemDelegate::HotkeyItemDelegate(QObject *parent)
	: QItemDelegate(parent)
{
}

HotkeyItemDelegate::~HotkeyItemDelegate()
{
}

QWidget *HotkeyItemDelegate::createEditor(QWidget *parent, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const
{
	HotkeyLineEdit *lineEdit = new HotkeyLineEdit(parent);

	return lineEdit;
}

void HotkeyItemDelegate::setEditorData(QWidget *editor, const QModelIndex &index) const
{
	HotkeyLineEdit *control = dynamic_cast<HotkeyLineEdit *>(editor);
	control->setText(index.model()->data(index, Qt::EditRole).toString());
}

void HotkeyItemDelegate::setModelData(QWidget *editor, QAbstractItemModel *model, const QModelIndex &index) const
{
	HotkeyLineEdit *control = dynamic_cast<HotkeyLineEdit*>(editor);
	model->setData(index, control->text(), Qt::EditRole);
}

void HotkeyItemDelegate::updateEditorGeometry(QWidget *editor, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const
{
	editor->setGeometry(option.rect);
}

自定义QLineEdit具体实现：

HotkeyLineEdit.h

class HotkeyLineEdit : public QLineEdit
{
	Q_OBJECT

public:
	HotkeyLineEdit(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
	~HotkeyLineEdit();

protected:
	virtual void keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *);
};

HotkeyLineEdit.cpp

HotkeyLineEdit::HotkeyLineEdit(QWidget *parent)
	: QLineEdit(parent)
{
}

HotkeyLineEdit::~HotkeyLineEdit()
{
}

void HotkeyLineEdit::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *event)
{
	//捕获输入的键， 除了A-Z以及Ctrl/Shift,其它都无视
	if (event->key() >= Qt::Key_A && event->key() <= Qt::Key_Z)
	{
		QChar strKey = (QChar)event->key();

		if (event->modifiers() == Qt::ControlModifier)
		{
			this->setText(QString("CTRL+%0").arg(strKey));
		}
		else if (event->modifiers() == Qt::ShiftModifier)
		{
			this->setText(QString("SHIFT+%0").arg(strKey));
		}
		else if (event->modifiers() == (Qt::ShiftModifier | Qt::ControlModifier))
		{
			this->setText(QString("CTRL+SHIFT+%0").arg(strKey));
		}
	}
}

主要是用在一些软件高级设置中的自己输入快捷键的情况下。