python多线程和多进程测试对比

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 21:21:05 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 21:21:05 发布

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分类专栏： python学习高级文章标签： python 多线程多进程

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python多线程和多进程对比

对于耗费CPU的操作，多进程优于多线程

多进程测试

from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor,as_completed # 多线程
from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor # 多进程
import time

def fib(n):
    if n <= 2:
        return 1
    return fib(n-1)+fib(n-2)

if __name__ == "__main__":

    with ProcessPoolExecutor(3) as executor:
        all_task = [executor.submit(fib, (num)) for num in range(35,40)]
        start_time = time.time()
        for future in as_completed(all_task):
            data = future.result()
            print("exe result : {}".format(data))
        print("last time is: {}".format(time.time()-start_time))

多进程测试

多线程测试

from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor,as_completed # 多线程
from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor # 多进程
import time

def fib(n):
    if n <= 2:
        return 1
    return fib(n-1)+fib(n-2)

if __name__ == "__main__":

    with ThreadPoolExecutor(3) as executor:
        all_task = [executor.submit(fib, (num)) for num in range(35,40)]
        start_time = time.time()
        for future in as_completed(all_task):
            data = future.result()
            print("exe result : {}".format(data))
        print("last time is: {}".format(time.time()-start_time))

多线程测试

对于IO操作来说，多线程优于多进程

多进程测试

from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor,as_completed # 多线程
from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor # 多进程
import time

def random_sleep(n):
    time.sleep(n)
    return n

if __name__ == "__main__":
    
    with ProcessPoolExecutor(3) as executor:
        all_task = [executor.submit(random_sleep, (num)) for num in [2]*30]
        start_time = time.time()
        for future in as_completed(all_task):
            data = future.result()
            print("exe result : {}".format(data))
        print("last time is: {}".format(time.time()-start_time))

多进程测试

多线程测试

from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor,as_completed # 多线程
from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor # 多进程
import time

def random_sleep(n):
    time.sleep(n)
    return n

if __name__ == "__main__":
    
    with ThreadPoolExecutor(3) as executor:
        all_task = [executor.submit(random_sleep, (num)) for num in [2]*30]
        start_time = time.time()
        for future in as_completed(all_task):
            data = future.result()
            print("exe result : {}".format(data))
        print("last time is: {}".format(time.time()-start_time))