Java面向对象程序设计董小圆版第4章--对象的行为----成员方法

第四章

1、定义add（）方法求和

package com.xiujie.part_4;

public class T01 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int a,b;
		a=10;
		b=20;
		int c=add(a,b);
		System.out.print(c);
	}
	public static int add(int op1,int op2) {
		return  op1+op2;
	}
}

2、定义绝对值函数

package com.xiujie.part_4;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class T02 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入一个数");
		int a=scanner.nextInt();
		abs(a);
		scanner.close();
		
	}
	public static void abs(int a) {
		if (a<0) {
			a=-a;
			System.out.println(a);
		}else {
			System.out.println(a);
		}
	}
}

3.修改为int返回值的绝对值方法

package com.xiujie.part_4;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class T03 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入一个数");
		int a=scanner.nextInt();
		abs(a);
		scanner.close();
		
	}
	public static int abs(int a) {
		if (a<0) {
			System.out.println(-a);
			return -a;
		}else {
			System.out.println(a);
			return a;
		}
		
	}
}

4.调用draw输出图形

package com.xiujie.part_4;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class T04 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入n");
		int a=scanner.nextInt();
		System.out.println("请输入符号");
		char ch=scanner.next().charAt(0);
		draw(a,ch);
		scanner.close();
		
	}
	public static void draw(int n,char ch) {
		while(n!=0) {
			System.out.print(ch+" ");
			n--;
		}
	}
}

5.求数值累加和的方法

package com.xiujie.part_4;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class T05 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入待累加的数的个数");
		int a=scanner.nextInt();
		getSum(a, scanner);
		scanner.close();
		
	}
	public static void getSum(int n,Scanner scanner) {
		int sum=0;
		int a;
		while(n!=0) {
			System.out.println("请输入待累加的每一个数字");
			a=scanner.nextInt();
			sum+=a;
			n--;
		}
		System.out.print(sum);
	}
}

6.方法的重载

package com.xiujie.part_4;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class T06 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
		Initial initial=new Initial();
		System.out.println("请输入数组元素的个数");
		int n=scanner.nextInt();
		System.out.println("-----1--整型数组-------");
		System.out.println("-----2--双精度数组-------");
		System.out.println("-----3--字符串数组-------");
		System.out.println("请输入要初始化数组的类型");
		int i=scanner.nextInt();
		switch (i) {
		case 1:
			int[]arr=new int[n];
			initial.initArr(arr, scanner);
			break;
			
		case 2:
			double[] arr2=new double[n];
			initial.initArr(arr2, scanner);
			break;
			
		case 3:
			String[]arr3=new String[n];
			initial.initArr(arr3, scanner);
			break;
			
		default:
			System.out.println("超出能处理的范围，请重新输入！");
			break;
		}
		scanner.close();
	}
	
}
class Initial{
	   int[] initArr(int[] arr,Scanner sc) {
		 System.out.println("请输入数组中的每一个数");
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
			arr[i]=sc.nextInt();
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
			System.out.print(arr[i]+" ");
		}
		return arr;
	}
	   double[] initArr(double[] arr,Scanner sc) {
		 System.out.println("请输入数组中的每一个数");
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
			arr[i]=sc.nextDouble();
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
			System.out.print(arr[i]+" ");
		}
		return arr;
	}
	   String[] initArr(String[] arr,Scanner sc) {
		 System.out.println("请输入数组中的每一个数");
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
			arr[i]=sc.next();
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
			System.out.print(arr[i]+" ");
		}
		return arr;
	}
}

7.重载实现不同类型的数据四舍五入

package com.xiujie.part_4;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class SisheUWru {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
		MathDemo mathDemo=new MathDemo();
		MathDemo mathDemo2=new MathDemo();
		System.out.println("请输入float类型的数a");
		float a=scanner.nextFloat();
		System.out.println(a+"四舍五入后为：");
		mathDemo.round(a);
		System.out.println("请输入double类型的数b");
		double b=scanner.nextDouble();
		System.out.println(b+"四舍五入后为：");
		mathDemo2.round(b);
		scanner.close();
	}
}
class MathDemo{
	void round(float num) {
		System.out.println(Math.round(num));
	}
	void round(double num) {
		System.out.println(Math.round(num));
	}
}