如何正确关闭线程池

package com.atguigu.LAGOU.Lectureseventeenth;

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

/**
 *
 */
public class ThreadPoolShutDownDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //
        ExecutorService service = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            service.execute(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    System.out.println("这是第 " + Thread.currentThread().getName() +" "+ Thread.currentThread().getId()+" "+Thread.currentThread().getState()+ " 打印 ");
                }
            });
        }
        // 调用 shutdown() 方法后线程池会在执行完正在执行的任务和队列中等待的任务后才彻底关闭
        service.shutdown();
        // isShutdown() 方法的返回的结果为 true 并不代表线程池此时已经彻底关闭了，这仅仅代表线程池开始了关闭的流程
        System.out.println("isShutdown() "+service.isShutdown());
        // isTerminated() 这个方法可以检测线程池是否真正“终结”了，这不仅代表线程池已关闭，同时代表线程池中的所有任务都已经都执行完毕了

        System.out.println("isTerminated() "+service.isTerminated());
        try {
            Thread.sleep(2000);
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("isTerminated() "+Thread.currentThread().getName() +" "+ Thread.currentThread().getId()+" "+Thread.currentThread().getState()+" "+service.isTerminated());

    }
}