Collection和Map都有相应的clear操作,但是StringBuffer和StringBuilder没有,那么如何复用呢?
观察api我们知道有两种方式:
StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
sb.setLength(0);
sb.delete(0, sb.length());
我们观察下他们的区别:
他们的实现都是在AbstractStringBuilder里进行的,详情如下:
setLength:
public void setLength(int newLength) {
if (newLength < 0)
throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(newLength);
if (newLength > value.length)
expandCapacity(newLength);
if (count < newLength) {
for (; count < newLength; count++)
value[count] = '\0';
} else {
count = newLength;
}
}
delete:
public AbstractStringBuilder delete(int start, int end) {
if (start < 0)
throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(start);
if (end > count)
end = count;
if (start > end)
throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException();
int len = end - start;
if (len > 0) {
System.arraycopy(value, start+len, value, start, count-end);
count -= len;
}
return this;
}
我们发现setLength没有执行cp操作,只能重置count,因此性能相对高点。
http://www.tuicool.com/articles/eERRra