IDEA-SSM工程搭建与Mybatis三剑客之generator,plugins,plus

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-25 01:04:33 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-07-25 01:04:33 发布

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分类专栏： ssm 文章标签： java ssm

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真是好久没整过java项目了，感觉就像好久没见的前女友。

准备工作：IntelliJ IDEA ，maven-3.2.1，jdk1.8,mysql

一.开始：新建maven项目

创建好后的结构如下：

给ssm项目分割规范层次与配置文件的名称：

配置文件代码：

导入包 pom.xml

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>

    <!-- spring版本号 -->
    <spring.version>4.2.5.RELEASE</spring.version>

    <!-- mybatis版本号 -->
    <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>

    <!-- mysql驱动版本号 -->
    <mysql-driver.version>5.1.29</mysql-driver.version>

    <!-- log4j日志包版本号 -->
    <slf4j.version>1.7.18</slf4j.version>
    <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>

  </properties>



  <dependencies>

      <!-- 添加jstl依赖 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>jstl</groupId>
          <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
          <version>1.2</version>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
          <groupId>javax</groupId>
          <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
          <version>7.0</version>
      </dependency>

      <!-- 添加junit4依赖 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>junit</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
          <version>4.11</version>
          <!-- 指定范围，在测试时才会加载 -->
          <scope>test</scope>
      </dependency>

      <!-- 添加spring核心依赖 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <!-- 添加mybatis依赖 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
          <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
          <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <!-- 添加mybatis/spring整合包依赖 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
          <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
          <version>1.2.2</version>
      </dependency>

      <!-- 添加mysql驱动依赖 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>mysql</groupId>
          <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
          <version>${mysql-driver.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- 添加数据库连接池依赖 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
          <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
          <version>1.2.2</version>
      </dependency>

      <!-- 添加fastjson -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
          <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
          <version>1.1.41</version>
      </dependency>

      <!-- 添加日志相关jar包 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>log4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
          <version>${log4j.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
          <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
          <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <!-- log end -->
      <!-- 映入JSON -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
          <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
          <version>1.9.13</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-core -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
          <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.0</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
          <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.0</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>mysql</groupId>
          <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
          <version>5.1.30</version>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
          <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
          <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
          <version>1.3.1</version>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
          <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
          <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
          <version>2.4</version>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
          <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
          <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
          <version>1.9</version>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
          <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.0</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
          <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.0</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>junit</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
          <version>4.12</version>
      </dependency>

配置 Spring MVC

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">

    <display-name>csii-ssm</display-name>

    <!--<context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:src/main/resources/spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!-- 编码过滤器 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!-- spring监听器 -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!-- 防止spring内存溢出监听器，比如quartz -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
    </listener>


    <!-- spring mvc servlet-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:src/main/resources/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
        <async-supported>true</async-supported>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
        <!-- 此处也可以配置成 *.do 形式 -->
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

    <!-- session配置 -->
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
    </session-config>

</web-app>

配置Spring:在 resource 文件夹中创建Spring配置文件

1. spring-mybatis.xml MyBatis 配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!-- 自动扫描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="csii.ssm"/>
    <!-- 第一种方式：加载一个properties文件 -->
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置数据源 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
          destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.Url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
        <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initialSize}"></property>
        <!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
        <property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}"></property>
        <!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
        <property name="maxIdle" value="${jdbc.maxIdle}"></property>
        <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
        <property name="minIdle" value="${jdbc.minIdle}"></property>
        <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
        <property name="maxWait" value="${jdbc.maxWait}"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- mybatis和spring完美整合，不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapping/*.xml"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->
    <bean id="mapperScanner"  class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="csii.ssm.dao"/>
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>


    <!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>


</beans>

2.Spring-MVC 配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
    <!-- 自动扫描  @Controller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="csii.ssm.controller" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--避免IE执行AJAX时，返回JSON出现下载文件 -->
    <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"
          class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
        <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
            <list>
                <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>


    <!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能，完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
        <property name="messageConverters">
            <list>
                <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"/> <!-- JSON转换器 -->
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>


    <!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ，视图模式配置 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 文件上传配置 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!-- 默认编码 -->
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
        <!-- 上传文件大小限制为31M，31*1024*1024 -->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="32505856"/>
        <!-- 内存中的最大值 -->
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="4096"/>
    </bean>


</beans>

配置log4j配置文件：

log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger=INFO,Console,File

#控制台日志
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Console.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%p][%t][%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%C] - %m%n

#普通文件日志
log4j.appender.File=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.File.File=logs/ssm.log
log4j.appender.File.MaxFileSize=10MB
#输出日志，如果换成DEBUG表示输出DEBUG以上级别日志
log4j.appender.File.Threshold=ALL
log4j.appender.File.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.File.layout.ConversionPattern=[%p][%t][%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%C] - %m%n

配置jdbc配置文件

jdbc.properties

jdbc.driverLocation=D:\\csiiWork\\workspace\\mysql-connector-java-5.1.30.jar
jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.Url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/csii_ssm?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

#定义初始连接数
jdbc.initialSize=0
#定义最大连接数
jdbc.maxActive=20
#定义最大空闲
jdbc.maxIdle=20
#定义最小空闲
jdbc.minIdle=1
#定义最长等待时间
jdbc.maxWait=60000

这个时候可以测试一下mybatis配置：

package csii.test;


import csii.ssm.dao.UserInfoMapper;
import csii.ssm.entity.UserInfo;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class TestDemo {


        ApplicationContext ctx;
        @Before
        public void init(){
            ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
                    "spring-mybatis.xml");
        }
        @Test //测试MyBatis配置
        public void testMapperScanner(){
            Object obj =
                    ctx.getBean("mapperScanner");
            System.out.println("+++++++++"+obj);
        }
    }

二.开始配置：generator

1.在pom.xml文件中配置自动生成代码的插件

<build>
    <finalName>csii_ssm</finalName>
      <!-- mybatis generator 自动生成代码插件 -->
      <plugins>
          <plugin>
              <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
              <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
              <version>1.3.2</version>
              <configuration>
                  <!--允许移动生成的文件-->
                  <verbose>true</verbose>
                  <!--允许覆盖生成的文件-->
                  <overwrite>true</overwrite>
              </configuration>
          </plugin>

      </plugins>

  </build>

2.配置generatorConfig.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">

<generatorConfiguration>
    <!--导入属性配置-->
    <properties resource="jdbc.properties"></properties>

    <!--指定特定数据库的jdbc驱动jar包的位置-->
    <classPathEntry location="${jdbc.driverLocation}"/>

    <context id="default" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">

        <!-- optional，旨在创建class时，对注释进行控制 -->
        <commentGenerator>
            <property name="suppressDate" value="true"/>
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"/>
        </commentGenerator>

        <!--jdbc的数据库连接 -->
        <jdbcConnection
                driverClass="${jdbc.driverClassName}"
                connectionURL="${jdbc.Url}"
                userId="${jdbc.username}"
                password="${jdbc.password}">
        </jdbcConnection>
        <!-- 默认false，把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为 Integer，为 true
         时把JDBC DECIMAL 和
           NUMERIC 类型解析为java.math.BigDecimal -->
        <javaTypeResolver>
            <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
        </javaTypeResolver>

        <!-- 生成模型(PO)的包名和位置 -->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="csii.ssm.entity"
                            targetProject="./src/main/java">
            <!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
            <!-- 从数据库返回的值被清理前后的空格 -->
            <property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
        </javaModelGenerator>

        <!-- 生成映射文件的包名和位置-->
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="main.resources.mapping"
                         targetProject="src">
            <!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
        </sqlMapGenerator>

        <!-- 生成DAO的包名和位置-->
        <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER"
                             targetPackage="csii.ssm.dao"
                             targetProject="./src/main/java">
            <!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
        </javaClientGenerator>

        <!-- 要生成的表 tableName是数据库中的表名或视图名 domainObjectName是
      实体类名-->
        <table tableName="user_info" domainObjectName="UserInfo"
               enableCountByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false"
               enableDeleteByExample="false" enableSelectByExample="false"
               selectByExampleQueryId="false">
        </table>
    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

3.运行插件：双击箭头插件

生成对应的mapper，实体类(entity),dao

4.测试生成的代码与数据库连接：

package csii.test;


import csii.ssm.dao.UserInfoMapper;
import csii.ssm.entity.UserInfo;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class TestDemo {


        ApplicationContext ctx;
        @Before
        public void init(){
            ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
                    "spring-mybatis.xml");
        }
  

    @Test
    public void testFindUserById(){
        String id="1";
        UserInfoMapper dao =
                ctx.getBean("userInfoMapper", UserInfoMapper.class);
        UserInfo user=dao.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
        System.out.println(user);
    }
    }

Mybatis-Plus

Mybatis Plus（简称MP）是一个 Mybatis 的增强工具，在 Mybatis 的基础上只做增强不做改变，为简化开发、提高效率而生。
Mybatis Plus中文文档

pom.xml文件中添加相应的jar包

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-plus</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.0</version
</dependency>

mybatis-plugin

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IDEA-SSM工程搭建与Mybatis三剑客之generator,plugins,plus

真是好久没整过java项目了，感觉就像好久没见的前女友。准备工作：IntelliJ IDEA ，maven-3.2.1，jdk1.8,mysql一.开始：新建maven项目创建好后的结构如下：给ssm项目分割规范层次与配置文件的名称：配置文件代码：导入包 pom.xml<properties> <project....
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