QT qobject_cast用法

本文详细介绍了QT库中的qobject_cast用法,该函数用于将QObject的子类对象安全地转换为特定类型。只有当对象确实属于目标类型或其子类时,转换才会成功,否则返回nullptr。在C++编程中,正确使用qobject_cast能确保类型安全,尤其在处理多态对象时。
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T qobject_cast(QObject * object)
Returns the given object cast to type T if the object is of type T (or of a subclass); otherwise returns 0. If object is 0 then it will also return 0.

The class T must inherit (directly or indirectly) QObject and be declared with the Q_OBJECT macro.

A class is considered to inherit itself.

Example:

QObject *obj = new QTimer;          // QTimer inherits QObject

QTimer *timer = qobject_cast<QTimer *>(obj);
// timer == (QObject *)obj

QAbstractButton *button = qobject_cast<QAbstractButton *>(obj);
// button == 0
The qobject_cast() function behaves similarly to the standard C++ dynamic_cast(), with the advantages that it doesn't require RTTI support and it works across dynamic library boundaries.

qobject_cast() can also be used in conjunction with interfaces; see the Plug & Paint example for details.

翻译:

T qobject_cast(qobject*o

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