TFT启动报错

TFT启动报错

问题

执行命令service tftpd-hpa restart提示

root@localhost:~# service tftpd-hpa restart
Job for tftpd-hpa.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl status tftpd-hpa.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.

排查

按照提示，执行journalctl -xe命令查看错误信息

root@localhost:~# journalctl -xe
--
-- A start job for unit tftpd-hpa.service has begun execution.
--
-- The job identifier is 1694.
May 05 15:14:08 localhost tftpd-hpa[3007]:  * Starting HPA's tftpd in.tftpd
May 05 15:14:08 localhost in.tftpd[3014]: cannot open IPv6 socket, disable IPv6: Address family not supported by protoc>
May 05 15:14:08 localhost in.tftpd[3014]: Cannot set nonblock flag on socket: Bad file descriptor
May 05 15:14:08 localhost systemd[1]: tftpd-hpa.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=71/OSERR
-- Subject: Unit process exited
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
--
-- An ExecStart= process belonging to unit tftpd-hpa.service has exited.
--
-- The process' exit code is 'exited' and its exit status is 71.
May 05 15:14:08 localhost systemd[1]: tftpd-hpa.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
-- Subject: Unit failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
--
-- The unit tftpd-hpa.service has entered the 'failed' state with result 'exit-code'.
May 05 15:14:08 localhost systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: HPA's tftp server.
-- Subject: A start job for unit tftpd-hpa.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support

其中

这两行提示cannot open IPv6 socket, disable IPv6: Address family not supported by protoc
笔者之前确实禁用了WSL的ipv6服务

解决

找到原因了，那么指定tftp不使用ipv6服务

1. 使用vim /etc/default/tftpd-hpa命令打开tftp的默认配置文件
2. 在TFTP_OPTIONS参数中添加-4

   # /etc/default/tftpd-hpa
   
   TFTP_USERNAME="tftp"
   TFTP_DIRECTORY="/home/imx6ull/tftp_dir"
   TFTP_ADDRESS=":69"
   TFTP_OPTIONS="-4 -l -c -s"
   

3. 使用service tftpd-hpa restart命令重新启动tftp