cookie-session-用户注册_cookie sauth注册-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36349372/article/details/104849369

cookie

在这里插入图片描述


```python
#设置cookies
import datetime
def set_cok(request):
    response=HttpResponse('设置cookies');
    #设置cookies名
    response.set_cookie('name','du')
    #设置cookies名和最长时间
    response.set_cookie('name','du', max_age=10)#设置多少秒后过期
    response.set_cookie('name','zhang',expires=datetime.datetime(2020,3,14))#设置cookies过期时间
    return response;
#获得cookie
def get_cok(request):
    rs=request.COOKIES;#获取cookie
    print(rs.get('name'))# 获取cookie的name值
    return HttpResponse('获取成功')
#删除cookie
def delete_cookie(request):
    rs=HttpResponse("删除cookie");
    rs.delete_cookie('name')#通过键值对删除
    return rs

## session设置
![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200313221523960.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM2MzQ5Mzcy,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)
![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200313221538133.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM2MzQ5Mzcy,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)

```python
from django.shortcuts import render,reverse,redirect
from django.http import HttpResponse
# Create your views here.
def home(request):
    username=request.session.get('username');
    return render(request,'form_test/home.html',context={'username':username});

from django.views import  View
class Login(View):
    def get(self,request):
        return render(request,'form_test/login.html')

    def post(self,request):
        username=request.POST.get('username');
        request.session['username']=username;#设置sessio键值对
        # request.session.set_expirt(None)#设置session存在时间，none默认为两周
        return redirect(reverse('home'))
#删除session
def flush_session(request):
    request.session.flush();
    return redirect(reverse('home'))

用户注册

第一步：

先写相应的类，然后映射到数据库中，形成相应的表：

#用户登录表
class UserModel(models.Model):
    username=models.CharField(max_length=30);#用户名字段
    password=models.CharField(max_length=30);#密码字段
    email=models.CharField(max_length=20)#邮箱字段

第二步：

写相应的注册的模型

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>注册</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="" method="post">
    {% csrf_token %}
    {{ from1.as_p }}
    <input type="submit" value="提交">

</form>
</body>
</html>

#导入相应的表单的包
from django import forms
class Registerfrom(forms.Form):
    username=forms.CharField(max_length=30,min_length=6)
    password=forms.CharField(max_length=30,widget=forms.PasswordInput(attrs={'placeholder':'请输入密码'}))
    password_reater=forms.CharField(max_length=30,widget=forms.PasswordInput(attrs={'placeholder':'请再输入一次密码'}))
    email=forms.EmailField();

第三步

from .forms import Registerfrom
from .models import UserModel
class Register_test(View):
    def get(self,request):
        from1=Registerfrom();#实例化一个form表单
        return render(request,'form_test/register.html',context={'from1':from1});

    def post(self,request):
       form1=Registerfrom(request.POST);#获取表单的数据
       if form1.is_valid(): #验证数据是否合法
            username=form1.cleaned_data.get('username');
            password=form1.cleaned_data.get('password');
            password_reate=form1.cleaned_data.get('password_reater');
            email=form1.cleaned_data.get('email');
            if password==password_reate:
                UserModel.objects.create(username=username,password=password,email=email);
                return HttpResponse('注册成功')

       return HttpResponse('注册失败，请检查')