ExtentReports测试报告
环境:maven+eclipse+testng,自行解决这个环境配置问题
1,设置pom.xml
<!-- extentreports -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.relevantcodes</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>2.41.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId>
<artifactId>testng-extentsreport</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>3.0.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- extentreports end -->
2,编写test的demo TestsDemo.java,为了有pass和fail的数据,所以采用了 Assert.fail();
package com.test.testInterface.reporter;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
public class TestsDemo {
@Test
public void test1() {
System.out.println("this is test1");
}
@Test
public void test2() {
System.out.println("this is test2");
Assert.fail();
}
@Test
public void test3() {
System.out.println("this is test3");
Assert.assertEquals("1", "2");
}
@Test
public void test4() {
System.out.println("this is test4");
}
@Test
public void test5() {
System.out.println("this is test5");
}
}
3,编写继承IReporter的接口代码
因为IReporter,是testNg默认的测试报告接口,最后生成的代码在test-output 文件下的index.html 打开可以看到是这个样子的,
非常不好看,所以我们要修改,采用ExtentReports取代testng的测试报告(下图是testng的测试报告)
编写ExtendReporter.java 继承了testNg的IReporter接口,需要注意下面的几点关键点:
// 生成的路径以及文件名,在test-output文件下,生成index1.html文件
private static final String OUTPUT_FOLDER = "test-output/";
private static final String FILE_NAME = "index1.html";
// 设置静态文件的DNS
// 怎么样解决cdn.rawgit.com访问不了的情况,如果没有下面这行代码,报告会一直显示空白页面
htmlReporter.config().setResourceCDN(ResourceCDN.EXTENTREPORTS);
package com.test.testInterface.reporter;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import org.testng.IReporter;
import org.testng.IResultMap;
import org.testng.ISuite;
import org.testng.ISuiteResult;
import org.testng.ITestContext;
import org.testng.ITestResult;
import org.testng.Reporter;
import org.testng.xml.XmlSuite;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentReports;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentTest;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.ResourceCDN;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.Status;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.model.TestAttribute;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.ExtentHtmlReporter;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.configuration.ChartLocation;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.configuration.Theme;
public class ExtendReporter implements IReporter {
// 生成的路径以及文件名
private static final String OUTPUT_FOLDER = "test-output/";
private static final String FILE_NAME = "index1.html";
private ExtentReports extent;
@Override
public void generateReport(List<XmlSuite> xmlSuites, List<ISuite> suites, String outputDirectory) {
init();
boolean createSuiteNode = false;
if (suites.size() > 1) {
createSuiteNode = true;
}
for (ISuite suite : suites) {
Map<String, ISuiteResult> result = suite.getResults();
// 如果suite里面没有任何用例,直接跳过,不在报告里生成
if (result.size() == 0) {
continue;
}
// 统计suite下的成功、失败、跳过的总用例数
int suiteFailSize = 0;
int suitePassSize = 0;
int suiteSkipSize = 0;
ExtentTest suiteTest = null;
// 存在多个suite的情况下,在报告中将同一个一个suite的测试结果归为一类,创建一级节点。
if (createSuiteNode) {
suiteTest = extent.createTest(suite.getName()).assignCategory(suite.getName());
}
boolean createSuiteResultNode = false;
if (result.size() > 1) {
createSuiteResultNode = true;
}
for (ISuiteResult r : result.values()) {
ExtentTest resultNode;
ITestContext context = r.getTestContext();
if (createSuiteResultNode) {
// 没有创建suite的情况下,将在SuiteResult的创建为一级节点,否则创建为suite的一个子节点。
if (null == suiteTest) {
resultNode = extent.createTest(r.getTestContext().getName());
} else {
resultNode = suiteTest.createNode(r.getTestContext().getName());
}
} else {
resultNode = suiteTest;
}
if (resultNode != null) {
resultNode.getModel().setName(suite.getName() + " : " + r.getTestContext().getName());
if (resultNode.getModel().hasCategory()) {
resultNode.assignCategory(r.getTestContext().getName());
} else {
resultNode.assignCategory(suite.getName(), r.getTestContext().getName());
}
resultNode.getModel().setStartTime(r.getTestContext().getStartDate());
resultNode.getModel().setEndTime(r.getTestContext().getEndDate());
// 统计SuiteResult下的数据
int passSize = r.getTestContext().getPassedTests().size();
int failSize = r.getTestContext().getFailedTests().size();
int skipSize = r.getTestContext().getSkippedTests().size();
suitePassSize += passSize;
suiteFailSize += failSize;
suiteSkipSize += skipSize;
if (failSize > 0) {
resultNode.getModel().setStatus(Status.FAIL);
}
resultNode.getModel().setDescription(
String.format("Pass: %s ; Fail: %s ; Skip: %s ;", passSize, failSize, skipSize));
}
buildTestNodes(resultNode, context.getFailedTests(), Status.FAIL);
buildTestNodes(resultNode, context.getSkippedTests(), Status.SKIP);
buildTestNodes(resultNode, context.getPassedTests(), Status.PASS);
}
if (suiteTest != null) {
suiteTest.getModel().setDescription(
String.format("Pass: %s ; Fail: %s ; Skip: %s ;", suitePassSize, suiteFailSize, suiteSkipSize));
if (suiteFailSize > 0) {
suiteTest.getModel().setStatus(Status.FAIL);
}
}
}
// for (String s : Reporter.getOutput()) {
// extent.setTestRunnerOutput(s);
// }
extent.flush();
}
private void init() {
// 文件夹不存在的话进行创建
File reportDir = new File(OUTPUT_FOLDER);
if (!reportDir.exists() && !reportDir.isDirectory()) {
reportDir.mkdir();
}
ExtentHtmlReporter htmlReporter = new ExtentHtmlReporter(OUTPUT_FOLDER + FILE_NAME);
// 设置静态文件的DNS
// 怎么样解决cdn.rawgit.com访问不了的情况
htmlReporter.config().setResourceCDN(ResourceCDN.EXTENTREPORTS);
htmlReporter.config().setDocumentTitle("api自动化测试报告");
htmlReporter.config().setReportName("api自动化测试报告");
htmlReporter.config().setChartVisibilityOnOpen(true);
htmlReporter.config().setTestViewChartLocation(ChartLocation.TOP);
htmlReporter.config().setTheme(Theme.STANDARD);
htmlReporter.config().setCSS(".node.level-1 ul{ display:none;} .node.level-1.active ul{display:block;}");
extent = new ExtentReports();
extent.attachReporter(htmlReporter);
extent.setReportUsesManualConfiguration(true);
}
private void buildTestNodes(ExtentTest extenttest, IResultMap tests, Status status) {
// 存在父节点时,获取父节点的标签
String[] categories = new String[0];
if (extenttest != null) {
List<TestAttribute> categoryList = extenttest.getModel().getCategoryContext().getAll();
categories = new String[categoryList.size()];
for (int index = 0; index < categoryList.size(); index++) {
categories[index] = categoryList.get(index).getName();
}
}
ExtentTest test;
if (tests.size() > 0) {
// 调整用例排序,按时间排序
Set<ITestResult> treeSet = new TreeSet<ITestResult>(new Comparator<ITestResult>() {
@Override
public int compare(ITestResult o1, ITestResult o2) {
return o1.getStartMillis() < o2.getStartMillis() ? -1 : 1;
}
});
treeSet.addAll(tests.getAllResults());
for (ITestResult result : treeSet) {
Object[] parameters = result.getParameters();
String name = "";
// 如果有参数,则使用参数的toString组合代替报告中的name
for (Object param : parameters) {
name += param.toString();
}
if (name.length() > 0) {
if (name.length() > 50) {
name = name.substring(0, 49) + "...";
}
} else {
name = result.getMethod().getMethodName();
}
if (extenttest == null) {
test = extent.createTest(name);
} else {
// 作为子节点进行创建时,设置同父节点的标签一致,便于报告检索。
test = extenttest.createNode(name).assignCategory(categories);
}
// test.getModel().setDescription(description.toString());
// test = extent.createTest(result.getMethod().getMethodName());
for (String group : result.getMethod().getGroups())
test.assignCategory(group);
List<String> outputList = Reporter.getOutput(result);
for (String output : outputList) {
// 将用例的log输出报告中
test.debug(output);
}
if (result.getThrowable() != null) {
test.log(status, result.getThrowable());
} else {
test.log(status, "Test " + status.toString().toLowerCase() + "ed");
}
test.getModel().setStartTime(getTime(result.getStartMillis()));
test.getModel().setEndTime(getTime(result.getEndMillis()));
}
}
}
private Date getTime(long millis) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTimeInMillis(millis);
return calendar.getTime();
}
}
编写testNg.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<suite name="testReport">
<listeners>
<listener class-name="com.test.testInterface.reporter.ExtendReporter"></listener>
</listeners>
<!-- run all -->
<test name="reports">
<classes>
<class name="com.test.testInterface.reporter.TestsDemo">
<methods>
<include name="test1" />
<include name="test2" />
<include name="test3" />
</methods>
</class>
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
运行testNg.xml,然后在test-output 文件下的index1.html 打开
如果出现下面这种界面,一直在加载,显示不出图片,和数据,是因为网络不通畅的原因,家里网络慢,出现过,后来
电脑连接切换手机的流量来看,就正常了