SpringBoot 中spring Mvc 自动配置

Spring MVC auto-configuratio

官方文档解释

  Spring Boot provides auto-configuration for Spring MVC that works well with most applications. he auto-configuration adds the following features on top of Spring’s defaults:

文档	解释
Support for serving static resources, including support for WebJars (covered later in this document))	1. 自动配置了ViewResolver（视图解析器：根据方法的返回值得到视图对象（View），视图对象决定如何 渲染（转发？重定向？）） 2. ContentNegotiatingViewResolver：组合所有的视图解析器的
Automatic registration of Converter, GenericConverter, and Formatter beans.	支持服务静态资源，包括对WebJars的支持
Automatic registration of Converter, GenericConverter, and Formatter beans.	自动注册Converter，GenericConverter和Formatter组件
Support for HttpMessageConverters	支持HttpMessageConverters
Automatic registration of MessageCodesResolver	自动注册MessageCodesResolver
Static index.html support.	静态index.html。
Custom Favicon support	自定义Favicon
Automatic use of a ConfigurableWebBindingInitializer bean	自动使用ConfigurableWebBindingInitializer 实例
If you want to keep Spring Boot MVC features and you want to add additional MVC configuration (interceptors, formatters, view controllers, and other features), you can add your own @Configuration class of type WebMvcConfigurer but without @EnableWebMvc. If you wish to provide custom instances of RequestMappingHandlerMapping, RequestMappingHandlerAdapter, or ExceptionHandlerExceptionResolver, you can declare a WebMvcRegistrationsAdapter instance to provide such components.	如果想保留springboot对springmvc的自动配置部分，并且扩展一些其他的东西,比如拦截器，格式化程序，视图控制器和其他功能，可用通过写配置类的方式，自己进行扩展，但是不能添加@EnableWebMvc
If you want to take complete control of Spring MVC, you can add your own @Configuration annotated with @EnableWebMvc.	如果 想完全控制Spring MVC，可以使用添加自己的@Configuration 注释@EnableWebMvc

扩展springMVC功能

@Configuration
//public class MvcConfiguration extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter { //spring 5.0以前的实现方式
public class MvcConfiguration implements WebMvcConfigurer {        //spring 5.0以后的实现方式
   /**
    * @ Author: WangGQ
    * @ Date: 2019/12/24 19:47
    * @ Version: 1.0
    * @ Description:  配置跨域，解决跨域问题
    */
  @Override
  public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {
      registry.addMapping("/**")
              .allowedOrigins("*")
              .allowCredentials(true)
              .allowedMethods("GET", "POST", "DELETE", "PUT")
              .maxAge(3600);
  }
  @Override
  public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
      registry.addViewController("/addView").setViewName("imgs/1-1");
  }
}