带头循环单链表
【详细内容】https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36390039/article/details/89060878
//2、带头循环单链表实现
public interface ICLinked {
//头插法
void addFirst(int data);
//尾插法
void addLast(int data);
//任意位置插入,第一个数据节点为0号下标
boolean addindex(int index,int data);
//查找是否包含关键字key是否在单链表当中
boolean contains(int key);
//删除第一次出现关键字为key的节点
int remove(int key);
//删除所有值为key的节点
void removeAllKey(int key);
//得到单链表的长度
int getLength();
void display();
void clear();
}
(1)初始化
class Node{
private Node next;
private int data;
public Node(){
this.data = -1;
}
public Node(int data){
this.data = data;
}
}
private Node head;
public CLinkedImpl(){
this.head = new Node();
this.head.next = this.head;
}
(2)增加
@Override
public void addFirst(int data) {
Node node = new Node(data);
node.next = this.head.next;
this.head.next = node;
}
@Override
public void addLast(int data) {
Node node = new Node(data);
Node cur = this.head;
while(cur.next!=this.head){
cur = cur.next;
}
node.next = this.head;
cur.next = node;
}
private void checkIndex(int index){
if(index<0||index>getLength()){
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("下标非法");
}
}
@Override
public boolean addindex(int index, int data) {
Node node = new Node(data);
Node cur = this.head;
for(int i=0;i<index;i++){
cur = cur.next;
}
node.next = this.head;
cur.next = node;
return true;
}
(3)删除
@Override
public int remove(int key) {
int old = 0;
Node pre = searchPre(key);
if(pre==null){
System.out.println("无该节点");
}
old = pre.next.data;
pre.next = pre.next.next;
return old;
}
@Override
public void removeAllKey(int key) {
int old = 0;
Node pre = this.head;
Node cur = this.head;
while(cur!=this.head){
if(cur.data==key){
pre.next = cur.next;
cur = cur.next;
}else{
cur = pre;
cur = cur.next;
}
}
}
(4)查找
@Override
public boolean contains(int key) {
if(searchPre(key)!=null){
return true;
}
return false;
}
private Node searchPre(int key){
Node pre = this.head;
while(pre.next!=this.head){
if(pre.next.data==key){
return pre;
}else{
pre = pre.next;
}
}
return null;
}
@Override
public int remove(int key) {
int old = 0;
Node pre = searchPre(key);
if(pre==null){
System.out.println("无该节点");
}
old = pre.next.data;
pre.next = pre.next.next;
return old;
}
@Override
public void removeAllKey(int key) {
int old = 0;
Node pre = this.head;
Node cur = this.head;
while(cur!=this.head){
if(cur.data==key){
pre.next = cur.next;
cur = cur.next;
}else{
cur = pre;
cur = cur.next;
}
}
}
(5)计算长度,打印,清空
@Override
public int getLength() {
Node node = this.head.next;
int count = 0;
while(node!=this.head){
count++;
}
return count;
}
@Override
public void display() {
Node node = this.head.next;
int count = 0;
while(node!=this.head){
System.out.println(node.data+" ");
node = node.next;
}
System.out.println();
}
@Override
public void clear() {
while(this.head.next!=this.head){
Node cur = this.head.next;
this.head.next = cur.next;
cur.next = null;
}
}