css:布局等高布局双飞翼布局/圣杯布局-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36413371/article/details/120393253

等高布局

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
  <title></title>
  <meta charset="utf-8" />
  <style>
    body,p{margin: 0;}
    .parent{
        position: relative;
    }
    .center{
        box-sizing:border-box;
        padding: 0 20px;
        background-clip: content-box;
        border-left: 210px solid lightblue;
        border-right: 310px solid lightgreen;
    }
    .left{
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        width: 200px;
    }
    .right{
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        right: 0;
        width: 300px;
    }
    </style>





</head>

<body>
  <div class="parent" style="background-color: lightgrey;">
    <div class="left">
        <p>left</p>
    </div>  
    <div class="center" style="background-color: pink;">
        <p>center</p>
        <p>center</p>
    </div>          
    <div class="right">
        <p>right</p>
    </div>        
</div>
</body>

</html>

双飞翼布局

header和footer各自占领屏幕所有宽度，高度固定。
中间的container是一个三栏布局。
三栏布局两侧宽度固定不变，中间部分自动填充整个区域。
中间部分的高度是三栏中最高的区域的高度。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>双飞翼布局</title>
    <style>
        * {
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
        }

        header,
        footer {
            text-align: center;
            width: 100%;
            background-color: #bbbbbb;
        }

        .text {
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 200px;
            font-size: 40px;
            color: #fff;
        }

        .bd {
            overflow: hidden;
        }

        .main {
            float: left;
            width: 100%;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: #ddd;

        }

        .main-content {
            margin: 0 200px;
        }

        .left {
            float: left;
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: #da4242;
            /* 产生布局效果的属性 */
            margin-left: -100%;
        }

        .right {
            float: left;
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: #4ddef1;
            /* 产生布局效果的属性 */
            margin-left: -200px;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <header>双飞翼布局</header>
    <div class="bd">
        <div class="main text">
            <div class="main-content">main</div>
        </div>
        <div class="left text">
            left
        </div>
        <div class="right text">
            right
        </div>
    </div>
    <footer style:"clear：both">footer</footer>
</body>

</html>

圣杯布局

和双飞翼实现的是同一种布局，区别在于实现的方式不一样

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8" />
		<title>css</title>
	</head>
	 <style type="text/css">
	 	body{
	 		min-width: 550px;
	 	}
	 	*{
	 		margin:0;
	 		padding: 0;
	 	}
	 	.header , .footer{
	 		background: gray;
	 		width: 100%;
	 	}
	 	.footer{
	 		clear: both;
	 	}
         .main{
         	height: 200px;
         	padding: 0 150px 0 200px;
         	background: greenyellow;
         	*zoom: 1;
         }
         .left , .center , .right{
         	float: left; 
         }
         .center{
         	width: 100%;
         	height: 200px;
         	background: red;
         }
         .left {
         	width: 200px;
         	height: 200px;
         	background: yellow;
         	margin-left: -100%;
         	position: relative;
         	left: -200px;
         }
         .right{
         	width: 150px;
         	height: 200px;
         	background: gainsboro;
         	margin-left: -150px;
         	position: relative;
         	left: 150px;
         }
	 </style>
	<body>
		
	<div class="header">
             头部
	</div>
	<div class="main">
		<div class="center">中间中间中间中间中间中间中间后</div>
		<div class="left">左边</div>
		<div class="right">右边</div>
	</div>
	<div class="footer">
		底部
	</div>
	</body>
</html>