Android开发：仿微信和QQ空间发说说相册读取、拍照、图片裁剪和图片上传服务器等功能的实现

        做一个项目中有这需求，当时找资料做的时候，感觉很麻烦！这里做个总结，与大家分享下，方便大家更容易的开发！

第一步：添加依赖包：
dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.2.1'
    compile project(':photopicker')
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.0.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava:2.0.0'
    compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.1.0'
    compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.1.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.0'
}

第二步：导库：photopicker(图片选择器)
（也可以用依赖包:compile 'com.foamtrace:photopicker:1.0'）

第三步：AndroidManifest.xml中：

    权限：
    
    
         
    
    
    
    手动添加photopicker的activity（我用的时候，没有自动生成，需要手动导入）
    
    
    
        
    
    

第四步：上代码

MainActivity中：

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;
import com.lidong.photopicker.ImageCaptureManager;
import com.lidong.photopicker.PhotoPickerActivity;
import com.lidong.photopicker.PhotoPreviewActivity;
import com.lidong.photopicker.SelectModel;
import com.lidong.photopicker.intent.PhotoPickerIntent;
import com.lidong.photopicker.intent.PhotoPreviewIntent;

import org.json.JSONArray;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    //111111
    private static final int REQUEST_CAMERA_CODE = 10;
    private static final int REQUEST_PREVIEW_CODE = 20;
    private ArrayList
    
    
     
      imagePaths = new ArrayList<>();
    private ImageCaptureManager captureManager; // 相机拍照处理类
    private GridAdapter gridAdapter;


    private GridView gridView;
    private Button mButton;
    private String depp;
    private EditText textView;
    private String TAG =MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridView);
        mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);

        //22222
        int cols = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels / getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi;
        cols = cols < 3 ? 3 : cols;
        gridView.setNumColumns(cols);

        // 3333preview
        gridView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView
     
      parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                String imgs = (String) parent.getItemAtPosition(position);
                if ("000000".equals(imgs) ){
                    PhotoPickerIntent intent = new PhotoPickerIntent(MainActivity.this);
                    intent.setSelectModel(SelectModel.MULTI);
                    intent.setShowCarema(true); // 是否显示拍照
                    intent.setMaxTotal(6); // 最多选择照片数量，默认为6
                    intent.setSelectedPaths(imagePaths); // 已选中的照片地址， 用于回显选中状态
                    startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA_CODE);
                }else{
                        PhotoPreviewIntent intent = new PhotoPreviewIntent(MainActivity.this);
                        intent.setCurrentItem(position);
                        intent.setPhotoPaths(imagePaths);
                        startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_PREVIEW_CODE);
                }
            }
        });
        imagePaths.add("000000");
        gridAdapter = new GridAdapter(imagePaths);
        gridView.setAdapter(gridAdapter);
        mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                depp =textView.getText().toString().trim()!=null?textView.getText().toString().trim():"woowoeo";
                new Thread(){
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        super.run();
                        FileUploadManager.uploadMany(imagePaths, depp);
//                        FileUploadManager.upload(imagePaths,depp);
                    }
                }.start();
            }
        });
    }


    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if(resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
            switch (requestCode) {
                // 选择照片
                case REQUEST_CAMERA_CODE:
                    ArrayList
     
     
      
       list = data.getStringArrayListExtra(PhotoPickerActivity.EXTRA_RESULT);
                    Log.d(TAG, "list: " + "list = [" + list.size());
                    loadAdpater(list);
                    break;
                // 预览
                case REQUEST_PREVIEW_CODE:
                    ArrayList
      
      
       
        ListExtra = data.getStringArrayListExtra(PhotoPreviewActivity.EXTRA_RESULT);
                    Log.d(TAG, "ListExtra: " + "ListExtra = [" + ListExtra.size());
                    loadAdpater(ListExtra);
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

    private void loadAdpater(ArrayList
       
       
        
         paths){
        if (imagePaths!=null&& imagePaths.size()>0){
            imagePaths.clear();
        }
        if (paths.contains("000000")){
            paths.remove("000000");
        }
        paths.add("000000");
        imagePaths.addAll(paths);
        gridAdapter  = new GridAdapter(imagePaths);
        gridView.setAdapter(gridAdapter);
        try{
            JSONArray obj = new JSONArray(imagePaths);
            Log.e("--", obj.toString());
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private class GridAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
        private ArrayList
        
        
          listUrls; private LayoutInflater inflater; public GridAdapter(ArrayList 
         
           listUrls) { this.listUrls = listUrls; if(listUrls.size() == 7){ listUrls.remove(listUrls.size()-1); } inflater = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this); } public int getCount(){ return listUrls.size(); } @Override public String getItem(int position) { return listUrls.get(position); } @Override public long getItemId(int position) { return position; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { ViewHolder holder = null; if (convertView == null) { holder = new ViewHolder(); convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_image, parent,false); holder.image = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageView); convertView.setTag(holder); } else { holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag(); } final String path=listUrls.get(position); if (path.equals("000000")){ holder.image.setImageResource(R.mipmap.add); }else { Glide.with(MainActivity.this) .load(path) .placeholder(R.mipmap.default_error) .error(R.mipmap.default_error) .centerCrop() .crossFade() .into(holder.image); } return convertView; } class ViewHolder { ImageView image; } } } 布局activity_main.xml中： 
           
            
             
             
            
            
            
           适配器中的条目：item_image.xml 
           
           
            
           在styles.xml中： 
           
           
           
           
           
           文件上传下载的管理类： import android.util.Log; import java.io.File; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import okhttp3.MediaType; import okhttp3.RequestBody; import retrofit2.Call; import retrofit2.Callback; import retrofit2.Response; import retrofit2.Retrofit; import retrofit2.converter.gson.GsonConverterFactory; import retrofit2.http.Multipart; import retrofit2.http.POST; import retrofit2.http.Part; import retrofit2.http.PartMap; public class FileUploadManager { private static final String ENDPOINT = "http://192.168.1.21:8080"; private static String TAG = FileUploadManager.class.getSimpleName(); public interface FileUploadService { /** * 上传一张图片 * @param description * @param imgs * @return */ @Multipart @POST("/upload") Call 
          
            uploadImage(@Part("fileName") String description, @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs); /** * 上传6张图片 * @param description * @param imgs1 * @param imgs2 * @param imgs3 * @param imgs4 * @param imgs5 * @param imgs6 * @return */ @Multipart @POST("/upload") Call 
           
             uploadImage(@Part("description") String description, @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs1, @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs2, @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs3, @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs4, @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs5, @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs6); /** * 简便写法 * @param description * @param imgs1 * @return */ @Multipart @POST("/upload") Call 
            
              uploadImage(@Part("description") String description,@PartMap Map 
             
               imgs1); } private static final Retrofit sRetrofit = new Retrofit .Builder() .baseUrl(ENDPOINT) .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create()) .build(); private static final FileUploadService apiManager = sRetrofit.create(FileUploadService.class); /** * 发说说 * @param paths * @param desp */ public static void upload(ArrayList 
              
                paths,String desp){ RequestBody[] requestBody= new RequestBody[6]; if (paths.size()>0) { for (int i=0;i 
               
                 call = apiManager.uploadImage( desp,requestBody[0],requestBody[1],requestBody[2],requestBody[3],requestBody[4],requestBody[5]); call.enqueue(new Callback 
                
                  () { @Override public void onResponse(Call 
                 
                   call, Response 
                  
                    response) { Log.d(TAG, "onResponse() called with: " + "call = [" + call + "], response = [" + response + "]"); } @Override public void onFailure(Call 
                   
                     call, Throwable t) { Log.d(TAG, "onFailure() called with: " + "call = [" + call + "], t = [" + t + "]"); } }); } /** * * @param paths * @param desp */ public static void uploadMany(ArrayList 
                    
                      paths,String desp){ Map 
                     
                       photos = new HashMap<>(); if (paths.size()>0) { for (int i=0;i 
                      
                        stringCall = apiManager.uploadImage(desp, photos); stringCall.enqueue(new Callback 
                       
                         () { @Override public void onResponse(Call 
                        
                          call, Response 
                         
                           response) { Log.d(TAG, "onResponse() called with: " + "call = [" + call + "], response = [" + response + "]"); } @Override public void onFailure(Call 
                          
                            call, Throwable t) { Log.d(TAG, "onFailure() called with: " + "call = [" + call + "], t = [" + t + "]"); } }); } }