setTimeout、Promise、Async/Await的区别

setTimeout

// 输出顺序：script start->script end->settimeout
console.log("script start");
setTimeout(function(){
	console.log("settimeout");
})
console.log("script end");

Promise
Promise 本身是同步的立即执行函数，当executor中执行resolve或者reject的时候，此时是异步操作，会先执行then/catch等，当主栈完成后，才会去调用resolve/reject中存放的方法执行，打印p的时候，是打印的返回结果，

// 输出顺序: script start->promise1->promise1 end->script end->promise2->settimeout
console.log('script start')
let promise1 = new Promise(function (resolve) {
    console.log('promise1')
    resolve()
    console.log('promise1 end')
}).then(function () {
    console.log('promise2')
})
setTimeout(function(){
    console.log('settimeout')
})
console.log('script end')

async/await

// 输出顺序：script start->async1 start->async2->script end->async1 end
async function async1(){
	console.log('async1 start');
	await async2();
	console.log("async1 end")
}
async function async2(){
	console.log("async2");
}
console.log("script start")
async1();
console.log("script end")