SpringMVC源码方法执行流程

DispatcherServlet 类图

方法调用流程

1. servlet接口定义的方法
   

2. 当用户请求到时，servlet容器调用servlet的service方法

3. 看DispatchServlet类图，GenericServlet（抽象类）实现了Servlet接口，service()方法无方法体。HttpServlet（抽象类）继承了GenericServlet类实现了service()方法，HttpServletBean（抽象类）继承了HttpServlet类，FrameworkServlet继承了HttpServletBean类并重写了service()方法，DispatcherServlet继承了FrameworkServlet未重写service()方法。
   

4. 执行FrameworkServlet的service()方法。

5. 879行-881行，过滤PATCH请求。

6. 883行调用父类的service()方法即HttpServlet类的service()方法。

 protected void service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
    throws ServletException, IOException
{
    String method = req.getMethod();

    if (method.equals(METHOD_GET)) {
        long lastModified = getLastModified(req);
        if (lastModified == -1) {
            // servlet doesn't support if-modified-since, no reason
            // to go through further expensive logic
            doGet(req, resp);
        } else {
            long ifModifiedSince = req.getDateHeader(HEADER_IFMODSINCE);
            if (ifModifiedSince < lastModified) {
                // If the servlet mod time is later, call doGet()
                // Round down to the nearest second for a proper compare
                // A ifModifiedSince of -1 will always be less
                maybeSetLastModified(resp, lastModified);
                doGet(req, resp);
            } else {
                resp.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED);
            }
        }

    } else if (method.equals(METHOD_HEAD)) {
        long lastModified = getLastModified(req);
        maybeSetLastModified(resp, lastModified);
        doHead(req, resp);

    } else if (method.equals(METHOD_POST)) {
        doPost(req, resp);
        
    } else if (method.equals(METHOD_PUT)) {
        doPut(req, resp);
        
    } else if (method.equals(METHOD_DELETE)) {
        doDelete(req, resp);
        
    } else if (method.equals(METHOD_OPTIONS)) {
        doOptions(req,resp);
        
    } else if (method.equals(METHOD_TRACE)) {
        doTrace(req,resp);
        
    } else {
        //
        // Note that this means NO servlet supports whatever
        // method was requested, anywhere on this server.
        //

        String errMsg = lStrings.getString("http.method_not_implemented");
        Object[] errArgs = new Object[1];
        errArgs[0] = method;
        errMsg = MessageFormat.format(errMsg, errArgs);
        
        resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, errMsg);
    }
}

8. 方法根据调用方式（方法）即POST,GET

举例：GET,进入645行doGet()方法（FrameworkServlet类重写了HttpServlet类的doGet()方法）

10. 进入processRequest()方法898行
    

11. 进入1006行DispatchServlet类的doService（）方法
    

12. 进入DispatchServlet类的962行doDispatch（）方法，开始springmvc处理请求的所有流程