SpringMVC异常处理

概要

自定义异常类

package com.exception;

/**
 * 自定义异常类
 */
public class SysException extends Exception {
    //存储提示信息
    private String message;

    public SysException(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }

    @Override
    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }

    public void setMessage(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }
}

处理异常逻辑

package com.exception;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerExceptionResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class SysExceptionResolver implements HandlerExceptionResolver {
    /**
     * 处理异常逻辑
     * @param httpServletRequest
     * @param httpServletResponse
     * @param o
     * @param e
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public ModelAndView resolveException(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, Exception e) {
        //获取异常对象
        SysException sysException =null;
        if (e instanceof SysException) {
            sysException = (SysException) e;
        } else {
            sysException = new SysException("服务器正在维护...");
        }
        //创建ModelAndView对象
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
        mv.addObject("errorMsg",sysException.getMessage());
        mv.setViewName("error");
        return mv;
    }
}

配置异常处理器

    <!--配置异常处理器-->
    <bean id="sysExceptionResolver" class="com.exception.SysExceptionResolver"></bean>

UserController.java

package com.controller;

import com.exception.SysException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
    @RequestMapping("/testException")
    public String testException() throws SysException {
        System.out.println("testException......");
        try {
            int a = 10/0;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new SysException("服务器正忙.....");
        }
        return "success";
    }
}