Spring:异常处理

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Spring异常处理配置

相当于以前的JSP、servlet如果出错，要跳转到自定义的错误页面。

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1.spring-mvc.xml配置

<bean id="handlerExceptionResolver" class="net.dfrz.exception.MyExceptionResolver"/>

2.编写class MyExceptionResolver implements HandlerExceptionResolver

package net.dfrz.exception;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerExceptionResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

public class MyExceptionResolver implements HandlerExceptionResolver{

	@Override
	public ModelAndView resolveException(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler,
			Exception ex) {
		ModelAndView mv=new ModelAndView();
		mv.addObject("ex",ex);
		mv.setViewName("/exception/home");
		return mv;
	}
}

3.设定JSP界面

4.设定一个会出错的class

package net.dfrz.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller		//声明它是一个控制器
@RequestMapping("hw")	//请求映射，类似web.XML的mapping，设定到类请求路径（可省略，开发会写）
public class HelloWorldController {
	
	@RequestMapping("/hello")	//设定到方法的请求路径（访问时需与类的mapping合并）
	public String hello() throws Exception {
		int i =10/0;//出错！
		System.out.println("I DO WORK!");
		return "hello";
	}

}

code运行效果如下↓