Spring整合Hibernate 使用dbcp连接池

Spring整合Hibernate 使用Mysql数据库，dbcp连接池

（1）使用maven导包，pom.xml如下：

 <dependencies>
  <dependency>
  <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
  <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
  <version>3.6.9.Final</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
  <groupId>mysql</groupId>
  <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
  <version>5.1.8</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
<!-- 表示开发的时候引入，发布的时候不会加载此包 -->
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
  <dependency>
  <groupId>javassist</groupId>
  <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
  <version>3.11.0.GA</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
  <version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
  <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
  <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
  <version>1.4</version>
  </dependency>
 
  </dependencies>

（2）配置Spring管理Hibernate的配置文件：Spring-orm.xml（名字无所谓）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd">
<!-- 配置dbcp数据库连接池 -->
<bean name="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/cloud_note"></property>
<property name="username" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="root"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置Hibernate的SessionFactory -->
<!-- 配置LocalSessionctoryBean
返回的bean的类型是SessionFactory
-->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<!-- 配置Hibernate的参数：方言，显示SQL等... -->
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
<!-- 配置映射文件所保存的位置 -->
<property name="mappingLocations">
<list>
<value>classpath:hbm/User.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>

（3）使用Junit测试是否成功

public class SHTestCase {


ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx;
SessionFactory factory;
@Before
public void init(){
String[] cfg={"spring-orm.xml"};
ctx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(cfg);
factory=ctx.getBean("sessionFactory",SessionFactory.class);
}
@Test
public void testSession(){
Session session=factory.openSession();
System.out.println(session);
session.close();
}
}

如果能够准确在控制台输出：

SessionImpl(PersistenceContext[entityKeys=[],collectionKeys=[]];ActionQueue[insertions=[] updates=[] deletions=[] collectionCreations=[] collectionRemovals=[]

 collectionUpdates=[]])

则表示配置成功