spring配置文件拆分细节注意

1.在配置applicationContext-dao.xml中，如果加载资源文件 jdbc.properties 和 dataSource 配置 不在同一个文件时，注意对jdbc.properties的扫描路径采用classpath*：

例如：将spring-dao.xml 拆分为: applicationContext-source.xml 和 applicationContext-dao.xml

applictionContext-source.xml 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">

	<!-- 加载所有资源文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder
		location="classpath*:*.properties" />

</beans>

applictionContext-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd">

    <bean id="dataSource"
          class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc_driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc_url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc_username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc_password}"/>

        <property name="maxActive" value="10"/>
        <property name="minIdle" value="5"/>

    </bean>

    <!-- 配置SqlSessionFactory对象 -->
    <bean name="sqlSessionFactory"
          class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!-- 加载mybatis的全局配置文件 -->
        <property name="configLocation"
                  value="classpath:SqlMapConfig.xml"></property>
        <!-- 扫描model包 使用别名 -->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="cn.wz.ssm.bean"/>
        <!-- 扫描sql配置文件:mapper需要的xml文件 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:cn/wz/ssm/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>


</beans>

否则在测试时报错：

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext

 ... more

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Invalid bean definition with name 'dataSource' defined in file [G:\ADataIDEA\TestMaven\target\classes\applicationContext-dao.xml]: Could not resolve placeholder 'jdbc_driver' in value "${jdbc_driver}"; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not resolve placeholder 'jdbc_driver' in value "${jdbc_driver}"

 ... more

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not resolve placeholder 'jdbc_driver' in value "${jdbc_driver}"
	
 ...  more

2.1.在配置applicationContext-dao.xml中，如果加载资源文件 jdbc.properties 和 dataSource 配置 不在同一个文件时，注意不可多次扫描  jdbc.properties 配置文件

Could not resolve placeholder 'jdbc.driver' in string value "${jdbc.driver}"

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/Daisy621/article/details/77054023/