struts2-spring-hibernate 整合

1、导包

2、配置struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
	
<struts>
    <!-- struts.objectFactory = spring //将struts的对象创建交给spring
         struts.objectFactory.spring.autoWire = name//默认打开spring的自动装配属性
    -->
    <constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring"></constant>
	<package name="crm" namespace="/" extends="struts-default" >
	        <action name="UserAction_*" class="userAction" method="{1}">
	            <result name="success">/WEB-INF/content/welcome.jsp</result>
	            <result name="error">/WEB-INF/content/error.jsp</result>
	        </action>
	    	
	    </package>
	</struts>

3、配置db.properties数据库连接信息文件

jdbc.jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/j2ee
jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.user=root
jdbc.password=root

4、配置applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
		xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
		xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
		xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
		xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
		xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd 
							http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd 
							http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd 
							http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd ">
	<!-- 读取db.properties文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" />
	<!-- 配置c3p0连接池 -->
	<bean name="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" >
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}" ></property>
		<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}" ></property>
		<property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}" ></property>
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" ></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置sessionFactory -->
	 <bean name="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
	    <!-- 将连接池注入到sessionFactory, hibernate会通过连接池获得连接 -->
	     <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" ></property>
	     <!-- 配置hibernate基本信息 -->
		<property name="hibernateProperties">
		    <props>
		        <!-- 必选配置 -->
		        <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</prop>
		        <!-- 可选配置 -->
		        <prop key="hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
		        <prop key="show_sql">true</prop>
		    </props>
		</property>
		<property name="annotatedClasses">
			<list>
				<!-- 以下用来列出所有的PO类-->
				<value>cn.ccnu.cs.domain.User</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 核心事务管理器 -->
	<bean name="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager" >
		<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" ></property>
	</bean>
	 <!-- 配置通知 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager" >
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="save*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<tx:method name="persist*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<tx:method name="update*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<tx:method name="modify*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<tx:method name="remove*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<tx:method name="get*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="find*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice> 
	<!-- 配置将通知织入目标对象
	配置切点
	配置切面 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* cn.ccnu.cs.service.impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))" id="txPc"/>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPc" />
	</aop:config>
	<!-- Action -->						
	<!-- 切记Action对象作用范围一定是多例的，这样才符合struts2架构 -->
	<bean name="userAction" class="cn.ccnu.cs.action.UserAction" scope="prototype">
	    <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- Service -->
	<bean name="userService" class="cn.ccnu.cs.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
	    <property name="ud" ref="userDao"></property>
	</bean>
		
	<!-- dao -->
	<bean name="userDao" class="cn.ccnu.cs.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl" >
		<!-- 注入sessionFactory -->
		<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" ></property>
	</bean>
</beans>

5、配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>ssh</display-name>
  <!-- 让spring随web启动而创建的监听器 -->
  <listener>
  	<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!-- 配置spring配置文件位置参数 -->
  <context-param>
  	<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  	<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <!-- 扩大session作用范围
  	注意: 任何filter一定要在struts的filter之前调用
   -->
   <filter>
  	<filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
  	<filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
    <!-- struts2核心过滤器 -->
  <filter>
  	<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  	<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
  	<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
    
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>