android listview设置最大高度（自定义listview）

1.自定义listview类

package com.example.administrator.standardOA.view;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ListView;
import com.r93535.standardOA.R;

/**
 * Created by Duqianlong on 2018/11/26.
 */

public class ConstraintHeightListView extends ListView {
    private float mMaxHeight = 100;//默认100px

    public ConstraintHeightListView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public ConstraintHeightListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public ConstraintHeightListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
//        TypedArray array = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.ConstraintHeightListView, 0, defStyleAttr);
        TypedArray array = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.ConstraintHeightListView, 0, defStyleAttr);
        int count = array.getIndexCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            int type = array.getIndex(i);
            if (type == R.styleable.ConstraintHeightListView_maxHeight) {
                //获得布局中限制的最大高度
                mMaxHeight = array.getDimension(type, -1);
            }
        }
        array.recycle();
    }

    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        //获取lv本身高度
        int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        //限制高度小于lv高度,设置为限制高度
        if (mMaxHeight <= specSize && mMaxHeight > -1) {
            heightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Float.valueOf(mMaxHeight).intValue(),
                    MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        }
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    }
}

2.style添加

<declare-styleable name="ConstraintHeightListView">
        <attr name="maxHeight" format="dimension"/>
    </declare-styleable>

3.使用方式

     <com.example.administrator.standardOA.view.ConstraintHeightListView
            android:id="@+id/commList"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="@dimen/dp_10"
            app:maxHeight="@dimen/dp_450" />

注意：根布局需要有  

xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"