maven中配置一个简单的strtus2实例

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-22 11:32:44 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-12-22 11:32:44 发布

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分类专栏： maven配置文章标签： maven strtus2 maven中配置strtus2 maven配置strtus2实例 maven中配置strtus2的jar包 strtus2在maven中配置

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36503896/article/details/82011628

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记录一下渣渣的strtus2初试

1.创建maven的web项目就不说了，直接从strtus2的依赖jar包开始

2.pom.xml中添加依赖jar包

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.5</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
        <artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.2</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

和下图这样就算是成功了，不知道为啥那个测试的junit的包是灰色的

3.配置web.xml

配置首页和过滤器（如果没有首页的话会报错，我也不是很清楚原因）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5">
  <display-name>cn.xinkang</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
 <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

4.创建action类，并继承ActionSupport 重写execute方法

package cn.xinkang;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {

	public String Name;
	public int Age;
	public String Result;

	public String getResult() {
		return Result;
	}

	public void setResult(String result) {
		Result = result;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return Name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		Name = name;
	}

	public int getAge() {
		return Age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		Age = age;
	}
	
	@Override
    public String execute() throws Exception {
        this.setResult("name:" + Name);
        this.setResult(this.getResult() + "&age:" + String.valueOf(Age));
        return "success";
    }
}

5.在src/main/resources下创建strtus.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true"></constant>  
    <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"></constant> 
    <constant name="struts.locale" value="zh_CN"></constant> 

    <package name="cn.xinkang" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="login" class="cn.xinkang.UserAction">
         <result name="success">  success.jsp </result>  
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>

6.WEB-INF下创建index.jsp和success.jsp

注意success.jsp用到了strtus标签需要在jsp页面中引入<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%>

indesx.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
     <%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%>
    
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Hello World!</h2>

    <form action="login">
   
        <br /> 姓名<input type='text' name="Name"> <br /> 年龄<input
            type='text' name=Age> <input type="submit" value="提交">
    </form>

</body>
</html>

success.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<s:property value="Result" />
<h1>欢迎登陆</h1>

</body>
</html>

7.strtus项目基本完成，运行起来

http://本机ip:端口号/项目名称进入index.jsp页面点解提交进入success.jsp页面

小结：本次测试使用的都是UTF-8的编码格式，需要在jsp页面中将ISO8859-1改为UTF-8，tomcat中也需要进行修改

tomcat：

找到 Connector 标签然后添加 URIEncoding="UTF-8"

完成~~

补充：运行起来之后可以访问但是控制台会报错

ERROR StatusLogger Log4j2 could not find a logging implementation. Please add log4j-core to the classpath. Using SimpleLogger to log to the console...

原因是没有添加log4j的包，需要添加log4j-api和log4j-core 并添加配置文件log4j2.xml

<!-- log4j日志打印 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
			<version>2.9.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
			<version>2.9.1</version>
		</dependency>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Configuration status="WARN">
    <Appenders>
        <Console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="%d{YYYY-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%t] %-5p %c{1}:%L - %msg%n" />
        </Console>

        <RollingFile name="RollingFile" filename="log/ZycTest.log"
            filepattern="${logPath}/%d{YYYYMMddHHmmss}-fargo.log">
            <PatternLayout pattern="%d{YYYY-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%t] %-5p %c{1}:%L - %msg%n" />
            <Policies>
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB" />
            </Policies>
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy max="20" />
        </RollingFile>

    </Appenders>
    <Loggers>
        <Root level="info">
            <AppenderRef ref="Console" />
            <AppenderRef ref="RollingFile" />
        </Root>
    </Loggers>
</Configuration>

彻底完成~

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maven中配置一个简单的strtus2实例

记录一下渣渣的strtus2初试1.创建maven的web项目就不说了，直接从strtus2的依赖jar包开始2.pom.xml中添加依赖jar包&lt;dependencies&gt; &lt;dependency&gt; &lt;groupId&gt;junit&lt;/groupId&gt; ...
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