循环队列work

循环队列

//定义循环队列

typedef struct CircleIntQueue {
	int data[TOTAL_SPACE];

	int head;

	int tail;
} *CircleIntQueuePtr;

/生成循环链表

CircleIntQueuePtr initQueue() {
	CircleIntQueuePtr resultPtr = (CircleIntQueuePtr)malloc(sizeof(struct CircleIntQueue));
	resultPtr->head = 0;
	resultPtr->tail = 0;

	return resultPtr;
} 

//添加元素

void enqueue(CircleIntQueuePtr paraPtr, int paraValue) {
	//这里的+1  你可以具体带数字进行验证
	//验证了你就会发现+1的作用
	//%是防止数据超过规定的max 毕竟是个循环
	
	
	
	if ((paraPtr->tail + 1) % TOTAL_SPACE == paraPtr->head) {
		printf("Queue full.\r\n");
		return;
	} 
    //合法存入
    //尾巴++
	paraPtr->data[paraPtr->tail % TOTAL_SPACE] = paraValue;
	paraPtr->tail++;
}

删除

int dequeue(CircleIntQueuePtr paraPtr) {
	int resultValue;
     //首先检查是否为空
     
	if (paraPtr->head == paraPtr->tail) {
		printf("No element in the queue.\r\n");
		return -1;
	} 
    //删除头数据
    //复制其值
    
	resultValue = paraPtr->data[paraPtr->head % TOTAL_SPACE];
	//head++  删除其值
	
	paraPtr->head++;

	return resultValue;
} 

//输出队列

void outputLinkQueue(CircleIntQueuePtr paraPtr) {
	int i;
    //检查是否为空
    
	if (paraPtr->head == paraPtr->tail) {
		printf("Empty queue.");
		return;
	} 

	printf("Elements in the queue: ");
    //循环打印
    
	for (i = paraPtr->head; i < paraPtr->tail; i++) {

		printf("%d, ", paraPtr->data[i % TOTAL_SPACE]);
		//%的作用防止数大咯
		
		
	} 

	printf("\r\n");
}

//测试代码

void testLinkQueue() {
	int i = 10;
	CircleIntQueuePtr tempPtr = initQueue();

	for (; i < 16; i ++) {

		enqueue(tempPtr, i);
	}

	outputLinkQueue(tempPtr);

	for (i = 0; i < 6; i ++) {

		printf("dequeue gets %d\r\n", dequeue(tempPtr));
	}

	enqueue(tempPtr, 8);
	outputLinkQueue(tempPtr);
}


int main() {
	testLinkQueue();
	return 1;
}

运行截图