常用字符串函数

字节拷贝函数：

最近在复习C语言时 发现写C语言程序时常有语法上的错误 所以找了这篇学习一下 void * memcpy1( void *dest, const void *src, size_t n) {          assert (dest!=NULL&&src!=NULL);    //有效性检测          if (dest == src)                  return dest;          else if (dest < src)          {                  const char *c_src = static_cast < const char *>(src);                  char *c_dest = static_cast < char *>(dest);                  while (n--) *c_dest++ = *c_src++;          }          else          {                  const char *c_src = static_cast < const char *>(src) + n - 1;                  char *c_dest = static_cast < char *>(dest) + n - 1;                  while (n--) *c_dest-- = *c_src--;          }          return dest; }

字符串比较函数：

char * strcpy ( char *des, const char *src)  {       assert (des != NULL && src != NULL);       char *pStr = des;       while ( (*des++ = *src++) != '\0' )           NULL;       return pStr;  }

字符串比较函数：

int  strcmp ( const char *des,  const char *src)  {       assert (des != NULL && src != NULL);       for (;*des && *src && *des == *src; des++, src++)           NULL;       return *des - *src;  }

字符串长度函数：

int strlen ( const char *pStr)  {       assert (pStr != NULL);       int len = 0;       while (*pStr++ != '\0' )           len++;           return len;  }

字符串连接函数：

char * strcat ( char *des, const char *src)  {       assert (*des != NULL && *src != NULL);       char *pStr = des;       while (*des != '\0' )           des++;           while ((*des++ = *src++) != '\0' )           NULL;       return pStr;  }

字符串查找函数：

char *myStrstr( const char *des, const char *src)  {       assert (des != NULL && src != NULL);           char *d = des;       char *s = src;           for (; d != '\0' ; des++)       {           for (d = des, s = src; (s != '\0' ) && (*d == *s); d++, s++)               NULL;               if (*s == '\0' )           return des;       }               return NULL;      }