通过ContentProvider得到手机联系人 ListView显示

示例图片

在AndroidManifest.xml添加权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"></uses-permission>

具体代码

MainAcitvity 核心代码

    private ContentResolver contentResolver;
    private ListView listView;

    private List<String> mContactsName = new ArrayList<>();

    private List<String> mContactsPhone = new ArrayList<>();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_list);
        //获取内容访问者
        contentResolver = getContentResolver();
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
        listView.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());
        getContacts();

    }

    public void getContacts(){
        Uri uri=Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/raw_contacts");
        Cursor cursor=contentResolver.query(uri,null,null,null,null);
        while(cursor.moveToNext()){
            int id=cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("_id"));
            String name=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("display_name"));
            Log.i("test",id+"    "+name);

            Uri uriData=Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/raw_contacts/"+id+"/data");
            Cursor cursorData=contentResolver.query(uriData,null,null,null,null);


            while(cursorData.moveToNext()){
                String data1=cursorData.getString(cursorData.getColumnIndex("data1"));
                String type=cursorData.getString(cursorData.getColumnIndex("mimetype"));
                Log.i("test","    "+data1+"  : "+type);
                mContactsName.add(name);
                mContactsPhone.add(data1);

            }
        }
    }
        class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
            private TextView tv_item;
            private  TextView tv2_item;
            @Override
            public int getCount() {
                return mContactsPhone.size();
            }

            @Override
            public Object getItem(int position) {
                return position;
            }

            @Override
            public long getItemId(int position) {
                return position;
            }

            @Override
            public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
                View view = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.list_item,null);
                tv_item = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.name);
                tv2_item = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.phone);
                tv_item.setText(mContactsName.get(position));
                tv2_item.setText(mContactsPhone.get(position));
                return view;
            }
        }
}