对vLayout适配器的封装

1.ViewHolder

public class BaseDelegateViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

    /**
     * Views indexed with their IDs
     */
    private final SparseArray<View> views;

    public Set<Integer> getNestViews() {
        return nestViews;
    }

    private final HashSet<Integer> nestViews;

    private final LinkedHashSet<Integer> childClickViewIds;

    private final LinkedHashSet<Integer> itemChildLongClickViewIds;

    private BaseDelegateAdapter adapter;
    /**
     * use itemView instead
     */
    @Deprecated
    public View convertView;

    /**
     * Package private field to retain the associated user object and detect a change
     */
    Object associatedObject;


    public BaseDelegateViewHolder(final View view) {
        super(view);
        this.views = new SparseArray<>();
        this.childClickViewIds = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        this.itemChildLongClickViewIds = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        this.nestViews = new HashSet<>();
        convertView = view;


    }

    private int getClickPosition() {

        return getLayoutPosition();
    }

    public HashSet<Integer> getItemChildLongClickViewIds() {
        return itemChildLongClickViewIds;
    }

    public HashSet<Integer> getChildClickViewIds() {
        return childClickViewIds;
    }

    /**
     * use itemView instead
     *
     * @return the ViewHolder root view
     */
    @Deprecated
    public View getConvertView() {

        return convertView;
    }

    /**
     * Will set the text of a TextView.
     *
     * @param viewId The view id.
     * @param value  The text to put in the text view.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setText(@IdRes int viewId, CharSequence value) {
        TextView view = getView(viewId);
        view.setText(value);
        return this;
    }

    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setText(@IdRes int viewId, @StringRes int strId) {
        TextView view = getView(viewId);
        view.setText(strId);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Will set the image of an ImageView from a resource id.
     *
     * @param viewId     The view id.
     * @param imageResId The image resource id.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setImageResource(@IdRes int viewId, @DrawableRes int imageResId) {
        ImageView view = getView(viewId);
        view.setImageResource(imageResId);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Will set background color of a view.
     *
     * @param viewId The view id.
     * @param color  A color, not a resource id.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setBackgroundColor(@IdRes int viewId, @ColorInt int color) {
        View view = getView(viewId);
        view.setBackgroundColor(color);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Will set background of a view.
     *
     * @param viewId        The view id.
     * @param backgroundRes A resource to use as a background.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setBackgroundRes(@IdRes int viewId, @DrawableRes int backgroundRes) {
        View view = getView(viewId);
        view.setBackgroundResource(backgroundRes);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Will set text color of a TextView.
     *
     * @param viewId    The view id.
     * @param textColor The text color (not a resource id).
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setTextColor(@IdRes int viewId, @ColorInt int textColor) {
        TextView view = getView(viewId);
        view.setTextColor(textColor);
        return this;
    }


    /**
     * Will set the image of an ImageView from a drawable.
     *
     * @param viewId   The view id.
     * @param drawable The image drawable.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setImageDrawable(@IdRes int viewId, Drawable drawable) {
        ImageView view = getView(viewId);
        view.setImageDrawable(drawable);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Add an action to set the image of an image view. Can be called multiple times.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setImageBitmap(@IdRes int viewId, Bitmap bitmap) {
        ImageView view = getView(viewId);
        view.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Add an action to set the alpha of a view. Can be called multiple times.
     * Alpha between 0-1.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setAlpha(@IdRes int viewId, float value) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
            getView(viewId).setAlpha(value);
        } else {
            // Pre-honeycomb hack to set Alpha value
            AlphaAnimation alpha = new AlphaAnimation(value, value);
            alpha.setDuration(0);
            alpha.setFillAfter(true);
            getView(viewId).startAnimation(alpha);
        }
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Set a view visibility to VISIBLE (true) or GONE (false).
     *
     * @param viewId  The view id.
     * @param visible True for VISIBLE, false for GONE.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setGone(@IdRes int viewId, boolean visible) {
        View view = getView(viewId);
        view.setVisibility(visible ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Set a view visibility to VISIBLE (true) or INVISIBLE (false).
     *
     * @param viewId  The view id.
     * @param visible True for VISIBLE, false for INVISIBLE.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setVisible(@IdRes int viewId, boolean visible) {
        View view = getView(viewId);
        view.setVisibility(visible ? View.VISIBLE : View.INVISIBLE);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Add links into a TextView.
     *
     * @param viewId The id of the TextView to linkify.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder linkify(@IdRes int viewId) {
        TextView view = getView(viewId);
        Linkify.addLinks(view, Linkify.ALL);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Apply the typeface to the given viewId, and enable subpixel rendering.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setTypeface(@IdRes int viewId, Typeface typeface) {
        TextView view = getView(viewId);
        view.setTypeface(typeface);
        view.setPaintFlags(view.getPaintFlags() | Paint.SUBPIXEL_TEXT_FLAG);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Apply the typeface to all the given viewIds, and enable subpixel rendering.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setTypeface(Typeface typeface, int... viewIds) {
        for (int viewId : viewIds) {
            TextView view = getView(viewId);
            view.setTypeface(typeface);
            view.setPaintFlags(view.getPaintFlags() | Paint.SUBPIXEL_TEXT_FLAG);
        }
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the progress of a ProgressBar.
     *
     * @param viewId   The view id.
     * @param progress The progress.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setProgress(@IdRes int viewId, int progress) {
        ProgressBar view = getView(viewId);
        view.setProgress(progress);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the progress and max of a ProgressBar.
     *
     * @param viewId   The view id.
     * @param progress The progress.
     * @param max      The max value of a ProgressBar.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setProgress(@IdRes int viewId, int progress, int max) {
        ProgressBar view = getView(viewId);
        view.setMax(max);
        view.setProgress(progress);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the range of a ProgressBar to 0...max.
     *
     * @param viewId The view id.
     * @param max    The max value of a ProgressBar.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setMax(@IdRes int viewId, int max) {
        ProgressBar view = getView(viewId);
        view.setMax(max);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the rating (the number of stars filled) of a RatingBar.
     *
     * @param viewId The view id.
     * @param rating The rating.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setRating(@IdRes int viewId, float rating) {
        RatingBar view = getView(viewId);
        view.setRating(rating);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the rating (the number of stars filled) and max of a RatingBar.
     *
     * @param viewId The view id.
     * @param rating The rating.
     * @param max    The range of the RatingBar to 0...max.
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setRating(@IdRes int viewId, float rating, int max) {
        RatingBar view = getView(viewId);
        view.setMax(max);
        view.setRating(rating);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the tag of the view.
     *
     * @param viewId The view id.
     * @param tag    The tag;
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setTag(@IdRes int viewId, Object tag) {
        View view = getView(viewId);
        view.setTag(tag);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the tag of the view.
     *
     * @param viewId The view id.
     * @param key    The key of tag;
     * @param tag    The tag;
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setTag(@IdRes int viewId, int key, Object tag) {
        View view = getView(viewId);
        view.setTag(key, tag);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the checked status of a checkable.
     *
     * @param viewId  The view id.
     * @param checked The checked status;
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setChecked(@IdRes int viewId, boolean checked) {
        View view = getView(viewId);
        // View unable cast to Checkable
        if (view instanceof Checkable) {
            ((Checkable) view).setChecked(checked);
        }
        return this;
    }
    /**
     * Set the enabled state of this view.
     *
     * @param viewId  The view id.
     * @param enable The checked status;
     * @return The BaseViewHolder for chaining.
     */
    public BaseDelegateViewHolder setEnabled(@IdRes int viewId,boolean enable) {
        View view = getView(viewId);
        view.setEnabled(enable);
        return this;
    }



    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public <T extends View> T getView(@IdRes int viewId) {
        View view = views.get(viewId);
        if (view == null) {
            view = itemView.findViewById(viewId);
            views.put(viewId, view);
        }
        return (T) view;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the last converted object on this view.
     */
    public Object getAssociatedObject() {
        return associatedObject;
    }

    /**
     * Should be called during convert
     */
    public void setAssociatedObject(Object associatedObject) {
        this.associatedObject = associatedObject;
    }
}

2.Adapter(包含item的点击事件和长按事件）

public abstract class BaseDelegateAdapter<T, VH extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder> extends DelegateAdapter.Adapter<VH>{

    private static final String TAG = BaseDelegateAdapter.class.getSimpleName();


    public Context mContext;
    private LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater;


    private int mLayoutResId;

    private List<T> mData;

    private LayoutHelper mLayoutHelper;

    public BaseDelegateAdapter(@LayoutRes int layoutResId, @Nullable List<T> data, LayoutHelper layoutHelper) {
        this.mData = data == null ? new ArrayList<>() : data;
        if (layoutResId != 0) {
            this.mLayoutResId = layoutResId;
        }
        this.mLayoutHelper = layoutHelper;
    }

    /**
     * 删除一条数据
     */
    public void removeItem(int position) {
        mData.remove(position);
        // 暴力刷新
//        notifyDataSetChanged();
        // 差量刷新
        notifyItemRemoved(position);
    }

    @Override
    public LayoutHelper onCreateLayoutHelper() {
        return mLayoutHelper;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public VH onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        VH baseViewHolder = null;
        this.mContext = parent.getContext();
        this.mLayoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
        baseViewHolder = onCreateDefViewHolder(parent, viewType);
        return baseViewHolder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull VH holder, int position) {
        VH viewHolder = holder;
        bindViewClickListener(viewHolder,position);
        convert(holder, getItem(position));
    }

    @NonNull
    public List<T> getData() {
        return mData;
    }

    @Nullable
    public T getItem(@IntRange(from = 0) int position) {
        if (position >= 0 && position < mData.size())
            return mData.get(position);
        else
            return null;
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mData.size();
    }

    private void bindViewClickListener( VH baseViewHolder,int position) {
        if (baseViewHolder == null) {
            return;
        }
        final View view = baseViewHolder.itemView;
        if (view == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (listener != null) {
            view.setOnClickListener(v -> listener.onItemClick(this,v,position));
        }
        if (longClickListener != null) {
            view.setOnLongClickListener(v -> longClickListener.onItemLongClick(BaseDelegateAdapter.this,v,position));
        }
    }
    protected VH onCreateDefViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        int layoutId = mLayoutResId;
        return createBaseViewHolder(parent, layoutId);
    }

    protected VH createBaseViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int layoutResId) {
        return createViewHolder(getItemView(layoutResId, parent));
    }
    protected VH createViewHolder(View view) {
        Class temp = getClass();
        Class z = null;
        while (z == null && null != temp) {
            z = getInstancedGenericKClass(temp);
            temp = temp.getSuperclass();
        }
        VH k;
        // 泛型擦除会导致z为null
        if (z == null) {
            k = (VH) new BaseDelegateViewHolder(view);
        } else {
            k = createGenericKInstance(z, view);
        }
        return k != null ? k : (VH) new BaseDelegateViewHolder(view);
    }
    /**
     * get generic parameter K
     *
     * @param z
     * @return
     */
    private Class getInstancedGenericKClass(Class z) {
        Type type = z.getGenericSuperclass();
        if (type instanceof ParameterizedType) {
            Type[] types = ((ParameterizedType) type).getActualTypeArguments();
            for (Type temp : types) {
                if (temp instanceof Class) {
                    Class tempClass = (Class) temp;
                    if (BaseDelegateViewHolder.class.isAssignableFrom(tempClass)) {
                        return tempClass;
                    }
                } else if (temp instanceof ParameterizedType) {
                    Type rawType = ((ParameterizedType) temp).getRawType();
                    if (rawType instanceof Class && BaseDelegateViewHolder.class.isAssignableFrom((Class<?>) rawType)) {
                        return (Class<?>) rawType;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
    /**
     * try to create Generic K instance
     *
     * @param z
     * @param view
     * @return
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private VH createGenericKInstance(Class z, View view) {
        try {
            Constructor constructor;
            // inner and unstatic class
            if (z.isMemberClass() && !Modifier.isStatic(z.getModifiers())) {
                constructor = z.getDeclaredConstructor(getClass(), View.class);
                constructor.setAccessible(true);
                return (VH) constructor.newInstance(this, view);
            } else {
                constructor = z.getDeclaredConstructor(View.class);
                constructor.setAccessible(true);
                return (VH) constructor.newInstance(view);
            }
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InstantiationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    protected View getItemView(@LayoutRes int layoutResId, ViewGroup parent) {
        return mLayoutInflater.inflate(layoutResId, parent, false);
    }

    //item点击事件
    private OnItemClickListener listener;

    public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener listener) {
        this.listener = listener;
    }

    public interface OnItemClickListener {

        void onItemClick(BaseDelegateAdapter adapter,View view,int position);

    }
    //item长按事件
    private OnItemLongClickListener longClickListener;

    public void setOnItemLongClickListener(OnItemLongClickListener listener) {
        this.longClickListener = listener;
    }

    public interface OnItemLongClickListener {

        boolean onItemLongClick(BaseDelegateAdapter adapter,View view,int position);

    }

    public abstract void convert(VH holder, T item);

}

感谢https://github.com/CymChad/BaseRecyclerViewAdapterHelper