C++常用拷贝和替换算法-replace()

C++常用拷贝和替换算法-replace()

功能描述：

• 将容器内指定范围的旧元素修改为新元素

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

class myPrint
{
public:
	void operator()(int val)
	{
		cout << val << " ";
	}
};
void test10()
{
	vector<int> v;
	v.push_back(20);
	v.push_back(30);
	v.push_back(20);
	v.push_back(40);
	v.push_back(50);
	v.push_back(10);
	v.push_back(20);

	cout << "替换前： " << endl;
	for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), myPrint());
	cout << endl;
	//将容器中的20替换成2000
	cout << "替换后： " << endl;
	replace(v.begin(), v.end(), 20, 2000);
	for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), myPrint());
	cout << endl;
}
int main()
{
	test10();
	return 0;
}
//replace会替换区间内满足条件的元素

C++常用拷贝和替换算法-replace()