注:核心代码为转载
最近在开发中遇到要过滤掉微信名称中的表情,再入库的功能;在找了多篇实现验证后,发现排名在前的文章们竟然有bug,最终找到以下实现,验证后符合要求,特此记录一下。
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/**
* 过滤emoji表情与非emoji表情
* @author hsw
*
*/
public class EmojiFilter {
/**
* 检测是否有emoji字符
* @param source 需要判断的字符串
* @return 一旦含有就抛出
*/
public static boolean containsEmoji(String source) {
int len = source.length();
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
char codePoint = source.charAt(i);
if (!notisEmojiCharacter(codePoint)) {
//判断确认有表情字符
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* 非emoji表情字符判断
* @param codePoint
* @return
*/
private static boolean notisEmojiCharacter(char codePoint) {
return (codePoint == 0x0) ||
(codePoint == 0x9) ||
(codePoint == 0xA) ||
(codePoint == 0xD) ||
((codePoint >= 0x20) && (codePoint <= 0xD7FF)) ||
((codePoint >= 0xE000) && (codePoint <= 0xFFFD)) ||
((codePoint >= 0x10000) && (codePoint <= 0x10FFFF));
}
/**
* 过滤emoji 或者 其他非文字类型的字符
* @param source 需要过滤的字符串
* @return
*/
public static String filterEmoji(String source) {
if (!containsEmoji(source)) {
return source;//如果不包含,直接返回
}
StringBuilder buf = null;//该buf保存非emoji的字符
int len = source.length();
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
char codePoint = source.charAt(i);
if (notisEmojiCharacter(codePoint)) {
if (buf == null) {
buf = new StringBuilder(source.length());
}
buf.append(codePoint);
}
}
if (buf == null) {
return "";//如果没有找到非emoji的字符,则返回无内容的字符串
} else {
if (buf.length() == len) {
buf = null;
return source;
} else {
return buf.toString();
}
}
}
}
测试代码如下:
public static void main(String[] args) {
String s = CommonUtil.filterEmoji("苏从映\uD83E\uDD84");
System.out.println("-------"+s);
boolean b = CommonUtil.containsEmoji("苏从映\uD83E\uDD84");
System.out.println("-------"+b);
}