spring boot netty 即时通讯系统之MessagePack加解码器（五）

netty之MessagePack编码器

特点：

编解码高效，性能高；

序列化之后的码流小；

支持跨语言；

结合LengthFieldPrepender和LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder解决粘拆包：在MessagePack编码器之前增加LengthFieldPrepender，它将在ByteBuf之前增加2个字节的消息长度字段，在MessagePack解码器之前增加LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder，用于处理半包消息，

这样MessagePackDecoder接收到的永远是整包消息；

MessagePackDecoder.java

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToMessageDecoder;
import org.msgpack.MessagePack;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * 解码器
 */
public class MessagePackDecoder extends MessageToMessageDecoder<ByteBuf> {

    @Override
    protected void decode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ByteBuf msg, List<Object> list) throws Exception {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        final int length = msg.readableBytes();
        byte[] b = new byte[length];
        msg.getBytes(msg.readerIndex(), b,0,length);
        MessagePack messagePack = new MessagePack();
        //讲数据传给下一个handler
        list.add(messagePack.read(b));
    }

}

MessagePackEncoder.java

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToByteEncoder;
import org.msgpack.MessagePack;

/**
 * 编码器
 */
public class MessagePackEncoder extends MessageToByteEncoder {
    @Override
    protected void encode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg, ByteBuf buf) throws Exception {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        MessagePack messagePack = new MessagePack();
        buf.writeBytes(messagePack.write(msg));
    }

}

代码已上传至github:https://github.com/beibeirenzhe/netty-im/tree/master/fyrtim