Http发送请求工具类

Http发送请求工具类

package com.risen.wechat.unit;

import com.risen.hp.fastjson.JSONObject;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class HttpUtil {
    /**
     * 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求
     *
     * @param url
     *            发送请求的URL
     * @param param
     *            请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
     * @return URL 所代表远程资源的响应结果
     */
    public static String sendGet(String url, String param) {
        String result = "";
        BufferedReader in = null;
        try {
            String urlNameString = url + "?" + param;
            URL realUrl = new URL(urlNameString);
            // 打开和URL之间的连接
            URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection();
            // 设置通用的请求属性
            connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
            connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
            connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
                    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
            // 建立实际的连接
            connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8");
            connection.connect();
            // 获取所有响应头字段
            Map<String, List<String>> map = connection.getHeaderFields();
            // 遍历所有的响应头字段
            for (String key : map.keySet()) {
                System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key));
            }
            // 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
                    connection.getInputStream()));
            String line;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                result += line;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常！" + e);
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 使用finally块来关闭输入流
        finally {
            try {
                if (in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }
            } catch (Exception e2) {
                e2.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 返回json结果格式
     * */
    public static JSONObject sendGetJson(String url, String param) {
        try {
            String result = sendGet(url,param);
            return JSONObject.parseObject(result);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
     *
     * @param url
     *            发送请求的 URL
     * @param param
     *            请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
     * @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
     */
    public static String sendPost(String url, String param) throws Exception{
        PrintWriter out = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        try {
            URL realUrl = new URL(url);
            // 打开和URL之间的连接
            URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
            // 设置通用的请求属性
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
            conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
                    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
            // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            conn.setDoInput(true);
            // 设置读取超时时间为10s
            conn.setReadTimeout(10000);
            // 设置连接超时时间为5s
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            conn.connect();
            // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
            out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());

            // 发送请求参数
            out.print(param);
            // flush输出流的缓冲
            out.flush();
            // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(),"utf-8"));
            String line;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                result.append(line);
            }
         //   result = new String(result.getBytes("gb2312"),"gb2312");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常！" + e.getMessage());
           // e.printStackTrace();
            throw e; // 手动抛出异常 以便调用者根据异常自行定义处理
        }
        //使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
        finally{
            try{
                if(out!=null){
                    out.close();
                }
                if(in!=null){
                    in.close();
                }
            }
            catch(IOException ex){
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return result.toString();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        // String url = "http://sfw.hzxh.gov.cn/question/questionSatisfaction.jspx";
       // String url = "http://47.99.125.88:8080/public/app/sendDingMessage.action";
      // String result = sendGet(url,"useruuid=203051381532985982&strMap.content=测试内容");
      // String url = "http://sms.eloone.com/ylSend.do";
//        String url = "http://127.0.0.1:8090/public/service/findBySuperUuid.do";
//        String params = "risenlnUuid=123";
//        String result = sendPost(url,params);
//        System.out.println(result);
        // JSONObject jsonObject = sendGetJson(url,"");
//        System.out.println("========================");

        // System.out.println(jsonObject.toString());
        String url = "http://116.62.244.37/yqx/v1/sms/single_send";
        String result = sendPost(url,"account=7552&mobile=177555331&text=【云企讯】您的验证码是 1234&sign=M2NlOGQ0MzBhYjFlOTBlZjcwOWJkN2Y1NzhhNWUwMTE=&extend=123");
        System.out.println(result);
    }
}