使用yum安装jenkins

一.环境说明

操作系统：centos7
jenkins：2.204
java：1.8

主机名	IP地址	类型
root@jenkins-master	192.168.1.191	masters

# 关闭selinux、防火墙
[root@jenkins-master ~]# setenforce 0
[root@jenkins-master ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
[root@jenkins-master ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
# 添加jenkins的官方yum源
[root@jenkins-master ~]# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo
[root@jenkins-master ~]# rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key
# 安装java环境
[root@jenkins-master ~]# yum -y install java
# 安装jenkins，如果安装太慢，可以使用迅雷下载rpm包https://prodjenkinsreleases.blob.core.windows.net/redhat-stable/jenkins-2.204.2-1.1.noarch.rpm
[root@jenkins-master ~]# yum -y install jenkins
# 修改插件的源地址，默认官方地址，部分插件不可访问，这里换成清华的源
[root@jenkins-master ~]# sed -i 's/http:\/\/updates.jenkins-ci.org\/download/https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/jenkins/g' /var/lib/jenkins/updates/default.json && sed -i 's/http:\/\/www.google.com/https:\/\/www.baidu.com/g' /var/lib/jenkins/updates/default.json
# 启动jenkins
[root@jenkins-master ~]# systemctl restart jenkins
# 第一次访问jenkins需要的密码
[root@jenkins-master ~]# cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword