zabbix 监控tomcat

zabbix 监控tomcat

ip	service
192.168.1.101	zabbix_server 、zabbix_fronted、javagateway
192.168.1.105	tomcat

1. 配置jdk

root@z5:/usr/local/src# ll -h
total 183M
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root 4.0K Apr  6 12:47 ./
drwxr-xr-x 10 root root 4.0K Apr  6 12:49 ../
drwxr-xr-x  7 uucp  143 4.0K Oct  6  2018 jdk1.8.0_191/

root@z5:/usr/local/src# tar xvf jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz 

root@z5:~# ln  -sv  /usr/local/src/jdk1.8.0_191/      /usr/local/jdk
'/usr/local/jdk' -> '/usr/local/src/jdk1.8.0_191/'

root@z5:~# vim /etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk
export TOMCAT_HOME=/apps/tomcat
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$TOMCAT_HOME/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=.$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

root@z5:~# source /etc/profile

验证

root@z5:~# java -version
java version "1.8.0_191"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_191-b12)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.191-b12, mixed mode)

2. 配置tomact

root@z5:~# vim /apps/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CATALINA_OPTS="$CATALINA_OPTS
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote 
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=12345
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false
-Djava.rmi.server.hostname=192.168.1.105"
# OS specific support.  $var _must_ be set to either true or false.

root@z5:~# mkdir /apps/tomcat/webapps/linux37 
root@z5:~# echo "linux37__index" > /apps/tomcat/webapps/linux37/index.html

启动tomcat

root@z5:~# /apps/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh  start 

验证

root@z5:~# ss -ntl |grep 12345
LISTEN 0 50 *:12345 :

3.使用windows的jconsle，验证是否可以抓取jmx数据

首先，windows 已经安装jdk

打开jconsole

如果可以看到内存、线程有变化的曲线即可

4.配置 javagateway

root@z1:/apps/zabbix_server/sbin/zabbix_java# ls
bin  lib  settings.sh  shutdown.sh  startup.sh

root@z1:/apps/zabbix_server/sbin/zabbix_java# vim settings.sh 

LISTEN_IP="0.0.0.0"
LISTEN_PORT=10052
START_POLLERS=10 （启动多少个进程采集数据，服务的性能好，网络好，就设高些）
TIMEOUT=30  (收集一个监控项时，等待的最大延时时间，设长些，避免以后的影响)

启动javagateway

root@z1:/# /apps/zabbix_server/sbin/zabbix_java/startup.sh 

5.配置zabbix_server

root@z1:/# vim /apps/zabbix_server/etc/zabbix_server.conf

JavaGateway=192.168.1.101
JavaGatewayPort=10052
StartJavaPollers=20

重启zabbix_server

6.在zabbix web界面 ，为主机添加jmx 接口

并且为主机配置默认的jmx 模板

如果可以看到jmx 变绿即可

7.监控java排错方法

测试能否获取到java 当前已经分配的 线程数

java -jar cmdline-jmxclient-0.10.3.jar - 192.168.1.105:12345 'Catalina:name="http-nio-8080",type=ThreadPool' currentThreadCount

04/06/2020 15:22:54 +0800 org.archive.jmx.Client currentThreadCount: 10

java -jar cmdline-jmxclient-0.10.3.jar - 192.168.1.105:12345 'Catalina:name="http-nio-8080",type=ThreadPool'  maxThreads


04/06/2020 15:24:22 +0800 org.archive.jmx.Client maxThreads: 200