es 7 jvm内存设置

elasticsearch 7 jvm内存设置

[Elasticsearch Guide 7.14] » Set up Elasticsearch » Configuring Elasticsearch » Important

官网关于堆内存设置的提示 ：

https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/important-settings.html#heap-size-settings

Heap size settings

By default, Elasticsearch automatically sets the JVM heap size based on a node’s roles and total memory. We recommend the default sizing for most production environments.

Automatic heap sizing requires the bundled JDK or, if using a custom JRE location, a Java 14 or later JRE.

If needed, you can override the default sizing by manually setting the JVM heap size.

默认情况 es 会基于es 节点角色自动设置内存大小，推荐使用默认的设置对于多数生成环境. 注意：自动设置的情况要求是 绑定jdk 版本的，或者自己配置的jdk 是14版本的？

elk 7.0 的更新： 7.0 安装时可以下载自带java 环境的软件包。无需再配置java_home 。当然也有不带java环境的包

新特点：https://www.elastic.co/cn/blog/elasticsearch-7-0-0-released

Bundled Java

One of the more prominent “getting started hurdles” we’ve seen users run into has been not knowing that Elasticsearch is a Java application and that they need to install one of the supported JDKs first. With 7.0, we’re now releasing versions of Elasticsearch which pre-bundle the JDK to help users get started with Elasticsearch even faster. If you want to bring your own JDK, you can still do so by setting JAVA_HOME before starting Elasticsearch.

无需 jdk 版本的下载地址： https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/past-releases#elasticsearch-no-jdk

带jdk的： https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/past-releases#elasticsearch

这是 es7 中 jvm.options 关于堆内存的说明

################################################################
## IMPORTANT: JVM heap size
################################################################
##
## The heap size is automatically configured by Elasticsearch
## based on the available memory in your system and the roles
## each node is configured to fulfill. If specifying heap is
## required, it should be done through a file in jvm.options.d,
## and the min and max should be set to the same value. For
## example, to set the heap to 4 GB, create a new file in the
## jvm.options.d directory containing these lines:
##
## -Xms4g
## -Xmx4g

验证 ps -ef |grep elasticsearch

• 虚拟机为4G时 -Xms1960m -Xmx1960m

• 虚拟机 为8G 时 -Xms3976m -Xmx3976m

• 虚拟机 为16G 时 -Xms8008m -Xmx8008m

手动配置 参考：

https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/advanced-configuration.html#set-jvm-heap-size

• Xms然后Xmx. 最小值和最大值必须相同

• 设置Xms和Xmx不超过总内存的 50%

• 不能超过oops的阈值

Xms和Xmx的大小不能超过32gb，这是压缩普通对象指针【oops】的近似阈值。要验证您是否低于阈值，请检查elasticsearch.logs中是否存在如下日志：

heap size [1.9gb], compressed ordinary object pointers [true]