mysqlpxc集群备份还原时因权限导致节点无法启动

今天尝试进行备份还原，还原后节点无法启动，查看具体报错如下：

2019-08-12T08:08:16.201381Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: The innodb_system data file 'ibdata1' must be writable
2019-08-12T08:08:16.201422Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: The innodb_system data file 'ibdata1' must be writable
2019-08-12T08:08:16.201452Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Plugin initialization aborted with error Generic error
2019-08-12T08:08:17.302297Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
2019-08-12T08:08:17.302337Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
2019-08-12T08:08:17.302352Z 0 [ERROR] Failed to initialize builtin plugins.
2019-08-12T08:08:17.302370Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting

发现是ibdata1没有写权限，进入节点对应的卷/_data下找到文件ibdata1执行命令：chmod -R -777 ibdata1
启动节点后又异常关闭，查看报错如下：

又是权限问题，发现这些文件都在数据卷的_data下，直接 找到_data 执行命令

chomd -R 777 mysql

重启，搞定！