ORG.APACHE.HTTPCOMPONENTS HTTPCLIENT 发起HTTP JSON请求

1. pom.xml

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<dependency>     <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>     <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>     <version>4.5.3</version> </dependency>

2. HttpClient.java

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package com.midea.clean.util; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set;   import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; import org.apache.http.ParseException; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest; import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients; import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;   import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import com.midea.clean.bo.UserBo;   public class HttpClient {           private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpClient.class);       /**      * 发送post请求      * @param url      * @param params      * @return      */     public static String post(String url, Map<String, String> params) {         DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();         String body = null;           HttpPost post = postForm(url, params);           body = invoke(httpclient, post);           httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();           return body;     }       /**      * 发送get请求      * @param url      * @return      */     public static String get(String url) {         DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();         String body = null;           HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);         body = invoke(httpclient, get);           httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();           return body;     }       private static String invoke(DefaultHttpClient httpclient, HttpUriRequest httpost) {           HttpResponse response = sendRequest(httpclient, httpost);         String body = paseResponse(response);           return body;     }       private static String paseResponse(HttpResponse response) {         HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();           String charset = EntityUtils.getContentCharSet(entity);           String body = null;         try {             body = EntityUtils.toString(entity);         } catch (ParseException e) {             e.printStackTrace();         } catch (IOException e) {             e.printStackTrace();         }           return body;     }       private static HttpResponse sendRequest(DefaultHttpClient httpclient, HttpUriRequest httpost) {         HttpResponse response = null;           try {             response = httpclient.execute(httpost);         } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {             e.printStackTrace();         } catch (IOException e) {             e.printStackTrace();         }         return response;     }       private static HttpPost postForm(String url, Map<String, String> params) {           HttpPost httpost = new HttpPost(url);         List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();         // 需要传一个token         //httpost.setHeader("token", "c7a4e021-6527-11e6-96be-fcaa14c3021a1");         Set<String> keySet = params.keySet();         for (String key : keySet) {             nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, params.get(key)));         }           try {             httpost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, HTTP.UTF_8));         } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {             e.printStackTrace();         }           return httpost;     }            /**      * post方式提交json代码      * @throws Exception       */      public static String postJson(String url,String json) throws Exception{          //创建默认的httpClient实例.           CloseableHttpClient httpclient = null;          //接收响应结果          CloseableHttpResponse response = null;          String result = "";         //创建httppost          httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);          httpPost.addHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE,"application/json");          //参数          StringEntity se = new StringEntity(json);          se.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");          se.setContentType("application/json");//发送json需要设置contentType          httpPost.setEntity(se);         LOGGER.debug("http post url:{},json:{}",url,json);         response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);          LOGGER.debug("http post result:{}", response);         //解析返结果          HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();           if(entity != null){              result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");           }          httpclient.close();          response.close();          return result;     }        public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { //      HttpClient.get("http://localhost/clean/4a/welcome");           //      Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String,String>(); //      params.put("empName", "1"); //      params.put("empCode", "2"); //      HttpClient.post("http://localhost/clean/4a/privilege/check", params);                   UserBo userBo = new UserBo();         userBo.setEmpCode("3");         userBo.setEmpName("zs");         userBo.setErpUid("4");         userBo.setMip("5");         String jsonStr = JSONObject.toJSONString(userBo);                   HttpClient.postJson("http://localhost/clean/4a/privilege/check", jsonStr);     }       }