Struts2 验证框架（3）

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-25 17:59:50 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-04-25 17:59:50 发布

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分类专栏： struts2

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36868303/article/details/79173454

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Strust2的XML验证器提供了多种验证方式。

以下通过一个实例演示以下这些验证。

1.创建action类：

public class EmpAction extends ActionSupport {

    private String name;
    private int age;
    private double salary;
    private String email;
    private String homepage;

    @Override
    public String execute() throws Exception {
        return SUCCESS;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public double getSalary() {
        return salary;
    }

    public void setSalary(double salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }

    public String getHomepage() {
        return homepage;
    }

    public void setHomepage(String homepage) {
        this.homepage = homepage;
    }
}

2.创建[action-class]-validation.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE validators PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Struts//XWork Validator 1.0.3//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/xwork-validator-1.0.3.dtd">

<validators>
    <field name="name">
        <field-validator type="requiredstring">
            <message>The name is required.</message>
        </field-validator>
        <field-validator type="stringlength">
            <param name="minLength">3</param>
            <param name="maxLength">10</param>
            <message>
                The name's length should be between 3 and 10.
            </message>
        </field-validator>
    </field>
    
    <field name="age">
        <field-validator type="int">
            <param name="min">30</param>
            <param name="max">60</param>
            <message>The age should between 30 and 60.</message>
        </field-validator>
    </field>
    
    <field name="salary">
        <field-validator type="double">
            <param name="minExclusive">1000.0</param>
            <param name="maxExclusive">20000.0</param>
            <message>
                Salary needs to be between ${minExclusive} and ${maxExclusive}.
            </message>
        </field-validator>
    </field>
    
    <field name="email">
        <field-validator type="email">
            <message>
                Please input a valid email.
            </message>
        </field-validator>
    </field>
    
    <field name="homepage">
        <field-validator type="url">
            <message>
                Please input a valid homepage url.
            </message>
        </field-validator>
    </field>
</validators>

3.index.jsp页面：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
         pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
  <title></title>
</head>
<body>
<s:form action="emp" method="POST">
  <s:textfield name="name" label="Name" size="20" />
  <s:textfield name="age" label="Age" size="20" />
  <s:textfield name="salary" label="Salary" size="20" />
  <s:textfield name="email" label="Email" size="20" />
  <s:textfield name="homepage" label="HomePage" size="20" />
  <s:submit name="submit" label="Submit" align="center" />
</s:form>
</body>

4.struts.xml文件要注意的是需要有result="input"结果的配置，在此不贴出来了。

注意：XML验证器提供了对email与url的验证，可以自动对用户提交的email与url地址进行有效性验证。

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Struts2 验证框架（3）

Strust2的XML验证器提供了多种验证方式。以下通过一个实例演示以下这些验证。1.创建action类：public class EmpAction extends ActionSupport { private String name; private int age; private double salary; private String e
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