获取微信参数 - 分享-扫一扫 等功能

**
 * 获取微信参数  -  分享-扫一扫 等功能
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/waxberry/wx")
public class WechatParamController {

    @Autowired
    private CustomerService customerService;

    protected Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
    //获取相关的参数,在application.properties文件中
    public static final String WX_APPID_KEY = "WX_APPID";
    public static final String WX_APPSECRET_KEY = "WX_APPSECRET";
    public static final String ACCESSTOKEN = "access_Token";


    //微信参数
    private String accessToken;
    private String jsApiTicket;
    //获取参数的时刻
    private Long getTiketTime = 0L;
    private Long getTokenTime = 0L;
    //参数的有效时间,单位是秒(s)
    private Long tokenExpireTime = 0L;
    private Long ticketExpireTime = 0L;

    //获取微信参数
    @RequestMapping("/wechatParam")
    @ResponseBody
    public Map<String, String> getWechatParam(String url,String signs){

        Customer customer = new Customer();
        customer.setSigns(signs);
        Customer custo = customerService.selectOne(customer);

        //当前时间
        long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
        log.info("currentTime====>"+now+"ms");

        String appId = custo.getAppId();
        String appSecret =custo.getAppSecret();

        //判断accessToken是否已经存在或者token是否过期
        if(StringUtils.isBlank(accessToken)||(now - getTokenTime > tokenExpireTime*1000)){

            JSONObject tokenInfo = getAccessToken(appId,appSecret);
            if(tokenInfo != null){
                log.info("tokenInfo====>"+tokenInfo.toJSONString());
                accessToken = tokenInfo.getString("access_token");
                tokenExpireTime = tokenInfo.getLongValue("expires_in");
                //获取token的时间
                getTokenTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                log.info("accessToken====>"+accessToken);
                log.info("tokenExpireTime====>"+tokenExpireTime+"s");
                log.info("getTokenTime====>"+getTokenTime+"ms");
            }else{
                log.info("====>tokenInfo is null~");
                log.info("====>failure of getting tokenInfo,please do some check~");
            }

        }

        //判断jsApiTicket是否已经存在或者是否过期
        if(StringUtils.isBlank(jsApiTicket)||(now - getTiketTime > ticketExpireTime*1000)){
            JSONObject ticketInfo = getJsApiTicket(accessToken);
            if(ticketInfo!=null){
                log.info("ticketInfo====>"+ticketInfo.toJSONString());
                jsApiTicket = ticketInfo.getString("ticket");
                ticketExpireTime = ticketInfo.getLongValue("expires_in");
                getTiketTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                log.info("jsApiTicket====>"+jsApiTicket);
                log.info("ticketExpireTime====>"+ticketExpireTime+"s");
                log.info("getTiketTime====>"+getTiketTime+"ms");
            }else{
                log.info("====>ticketInfo is null~");
                log.info("====>failure of getting tokenInfo,please do some check~");
            }
        }

        //生成微信权限验证的参数
        Map<String, String> wechatParam= makeWXTicket(jsApiTicket,url,appId);
        return wechatParam;
    }

    //获取accessToken
    private JSONObject getAccessToken(String appId, String appSecret){
        String accessTokenUrl ="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=APPID&secret=APPSECRET";
        String requestUrl = accessTokenUrl.replace("APPID",appId).replace("APPSECRET",appSecret);
        log.info("getAccessToken.requestUrl====>"+requestUrl);
     //   JSONObject result = HttpUtil.doGet(requestUrl);
        String str = HttpUtil.httpRequest(requestUrl,"GET",null);
        JSONObject result=JSONObject.parseObject(str);
        return result ;
    }

    //获取ticket
    private JSONObject getJsApiTicket(String accessToken){
        String apiTicketUrl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&type=jsapi";
        String requestUrl = apiTicketUrl.replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", accessToken);
        log.info("getJsApiTicket.requestUrl====>"+requestUrl);
        String str = HttpUtil.httpRequest(requestUrl,"GET",null);
        JSONObject result=JSONObject.parseObject(str);
        return result;
    }

    //生成微信权限验证的参数
    public Map<String, String> makeWXTicket(String jsApiTicket, String url,String appId) {
        Map<String, String> ret = new HashMap<String, String>();
        String nonceStr = createNonceStr();
        String timestamp = createTimestamp();
        String string1;
        String signature = "";

        //注意这里参数名必须全部小写，且必须有序
        string1 = "jsapi_ticket=" + jsApiTicket +
                "&noncestr=" + nonceStr +
                "&timestamp=" + timestamp +
                "&url=" + url;
        log.info("String1=====>"+string1);
        try
        {
            MessageDigest crypt = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
            crypt.reset();
            crypt.update(string1.getBytes("UTF-8"));
            signature = byteToHex(crypt.digest());
            log.info("signature=====>"+signature);
        }
        catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
        {
            log.error("WeChatController.makeWXTicket=====Start");
            log.error(e.getMessage(),e);
            log.error("WeChatController.makeWXTicket=====End");
        }
        catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e)
        {
            log.error("WeChatController.makeWXTicket=====Start");
            log.error(e.getMessage(),e);
            log.error("WeChatController.makeWXTicket=====End");
        }

        ret.put("url", url);
        ret.put("jsapi_ticket", jsApiTicket);
        ret.put("nonceStr", nonceStr);
        ret.put("timestamp", timestamp);
        ret.put("signature", signature);
        ret.put("appId", appId);

        System.out.println("------"+url+"------"+jsApiTicket+"------"+nonceStr+"-------"+timestamp+"-----"+signature+"-----"+appId+"");

        return ret;
    }
    //字节数组转换为十六进制字符串
    private static String byteToHex(final byte[] hash) {
        Formatter formatter = new Formatter();
        for (byte b : hash)
        {
            formatter.format("%02x", b);
        }
        String result = formatter.toString();
        formatter.close();
        return result;
    }
    //生成随机字符串
    private static String createNonceStr() {
        return UUID.randomUUID().toString();
    }
    //生成时间戳
    private static String createTimestamp() {
        return Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000);
    }
}

 

 

 

前端 页面 js

WechatScan() 需要进页面就加载 

//微信扫一扫
function WechatScan(){
    var signs=$("#signs").val();
    var url = window.location.href.split('#')[0].toString();

    $.ajax({
        type : "post",
        cache: false,
        url : "/waxberry/wx/wechatParam",
        data : {
            "url" : url,
            "signs":signs
        },
        dataType : "json",

        success : function(data) {

            wx.config({
                debug: false, // 开启调试模式,调用的所有api的返回值会在客户端alert出来，若要查看传入的参数，可以在pc端打开，参数信息会通过log打出，仅在pc端时才会打印。
                appId: data.appId, // 必填，公众号的唯一标识
                timestamp: data.timestamp, // 必填，生成签名的时间戳
                nonceStr: data.nonceStr, // 必填，生成签名的随机串
                signature: data.signature,// 必填，签名，见附录1
                jsApiList: [
                    'checkJsApi',
                    'startRecord',
                    'stopRecord',
                    'translateVoice',
                    'scanQRCode',// 微信扫一扫接口
                    'openCard'
                ] // 必填，需要使用的JS接口列表，所有JS接口列表见附录2
            });
            // wx.error(function(res) {
            //     alert("出错了：" + res.errMsg);//这个地方的好处就是wx.config配置错误，会弹出窗口哪里错误，然后根据微信文档查询即可。
            // });

            wx.ready(function() {
                wx.checkJsApi({
                    jsApiList : ['scanQRCode'],
                    success : function(res) {

                    }
                });
            });
//点击按钮扫描二维码
            $("#scanQRCode").click(function(){
                wx.scanQRCode({
                    needResult : 1, // 默认为0，扫描结果由微信处理，1则直接返回扫描结果，
                    scanType: ["qrCode","barCode"], // 可以指定扫二维码还是一维码，默认二者都有
                    success : function(res) {
                         var result = res.resultStr; // 当needResult 为 1 时，扫码返回的结果
                        console.info(result);
                        //
                         var serial = result.split(",");
                         var barCode = serial[serial.length-1];
                         $("#couponCode").val(barCode);

                        //$("#couponCode").val(result);
                    },
                    // error : function(){
                    //     console.log('123');
                    // }
                });
            });
        }
    });


}