[Ljava.lang.String; cannot be cast to java.lang.String

试图通过resquest对象获取前端请求键值对，即request.getParamMap()

本来代码如下：

Map<String,String> map=request.getParamMap();

Map<String,String> map= request.getParameterMap();
Set<String> set=map.keySet();
Iterator<String> it=set.iterator();

 while(it.hasNext())
 {
  String next=  it.next();
     System.out.println("key:"+next+"->value:"+map.get(next));
     
 }

然而报错，这是为什么呢？

看源码，map来自request对象，查看源码即可知道：

/** Returns a java.util.Map of the parameters of this request.
 * Request parameters
 * are extra information sent with the request.  For HTTP servlets,
 * parameters are contained in the query string or posted form data.
 *
 * @return an immutable java.util.Map containing parameter names as 
 * keys and parameter values as map values. The keys in the parameter
 * map are of type String. The values in the parameter map are of type
 * String array.
 *
 */

返回一个request的请求参数map

重点看划线部分的of type String  ，of type String array

就是说key是String

value是String[]

解决后代码：

Map<String,String[]> map= request.getParameterMap();
Set<String> set=map.keySet();
Iterator<String> it=set.iterator();

 while(it.hasNext())
 {
  String next=  it.next();
     System.out.println("key:"+next+"->");
     for(String s:map.get(next))
     {
         System.out.println("value:"+s);
     }

}

运行结果就正常了，

这告诉我们，多看源码，抠单词