读取application.yml/application.properties中的参数（或读取自定义配置文件中的参数）

1.配置文件内容

#阿里云电话配置
aliphone:
  accessKeyId: LTAI5tBUD6PXL5fbjr5MzE6V
  secret: 1ahVVfqbtselprCvFCF9pAZuFLBQ8m

2.接收的实体类

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "aliphone")
public class AliPhone {
    private String accessKeyId;
    private String secret;

    public String getAccessKeyId() {
        return accessKeyId;
    }

    public void setAccessKeyId(String accessKeyId) {
        this.accessKeyId = accessKeyId;
    }

    public String getSecret() {
        return secret;
    }

    public void setSecret(String secret) {
        this.secret = secret;
    }
}

3.使用