Linux（深度deepin）下安装jdk、tomcat、idea

安装jdk

• 第一步：创建jdk安装目录
  (该/usr/local/src 目录是空的,最好把我们自己下载的放到这,容易区分)，命令：

mkdir -p /usr/local/src/jdk

进入到该目录下：

cd /usr/local/src/jdk

• 第二步：命令下载jdk包

wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie"  http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz

• 第三步：解压

tar -zxvf jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz

系统会生成一个名为：jdk1.8.0_131 的文件夹。

• 第四步：改名

mv jdk1.8.0_131  jdk1.8

• 第五步：配置环境变量

sudo vi /etc/profile

（profile文件有点类似于windows系统里面的环境变量的配置）
shift + g 定位到最后一行，按一下a或i键，进入编辑模式。

添加以下内容：

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/src/jdk/jdk1.8
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

按Esc键 ，输入:wq ，保存并退出。

• 第六步：让配置文件生效

source /etc/profile

• 第七步：查看是否配置成功

java -version

安装tomcat

• 第一步：下载

wget https://www.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.5.43/bin/apache-tomcat-8.5.43.tar.gz

• 第二步：解压

tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-8.0.53.tar.gz

• 第三步：改名

mv apache-tomcat-8.0.53 tomcat8

• 第四步：启动

cd tomcat8/bin

./startup.sh

启动成功：

• 第五步：访问
  在浏览器地址栏内输入

localhost:8080

出现下面页面，即安装成功。

安装idea

• 第一步：在应用商店下载
  
  （deepin应用商店下载路径/var/cache/apt/archives）

• 第二步：启动
  在启动器下找到idea，并打开。

注册码：

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