Java实现MD5加密和DES加解密

MD5

package com.fanxs.common.utils;

import java.security.MessageDigest;

/**
 * @author fanxs
 * @date 2021/2/20
 */
public class MD5Util {
    public static String digest16(String inStr) {
        return digest(inStr, 16);
    }

    public static String digest(String inStr) {
        return digest(inStr, 32);
    }

    private static String digest(String inStr, int rang) {
        MessageDigest md5 = null;
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(inStr)) {
            return "";
        }

        try {
            md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"); // 取得算法
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return "";
        }

        char[] charArray = inStr.toCharArray();
        byte[] byteArray = new byte[charArray.length];

        for (int i = 0; i < charArray.length; i++) {
            byteArray[i] = (byte) charArray[i];
        }

        byte[] md5Bytes = md5.digest(byteArray); // 加密

        StringBuilder hexValue = new StringBuilder();

        for (int i = 0; i < md5Bytes.length; i++) {
            int val = ((int) md5Bytes[i]) & 0xff;
            if (val < 16)
                hexValue.append("0");
            hexValue.append(Integer.toHexString(val));
        }
        if (rang == 32) {
            return hexValue.toString();
        } else {
            return hexValue.toString().substring(8, 24);// 转换为32位字符串
        }
    }

    public static void main(String args[]) {
        String s = new String("123");
        System.out.println(digest(s));
    }
}

package com.fanxs.common.utils;

/**
 * 判断字符串是否为空
 * @author fanxs
 * @date 2021/2/20
 */
public class StringUtil {
    public static boolean isEmpty(String s) {
        return s == null || "".equals(s); // s == null | s.equals("");
        // //位与,逻辑与区别,非空字符串放置在前面,避免空指针
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(String s) {
        return !isEmpty(s);
    }
}

DES

package com.fanxs.common.utils;

import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;

/**
 * @author fanxs
 * @date 2021/2/20
 */
public class DesUtil {
    private final static String DES = "DES";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String data = "123 456";
        String key = "123222!@#$%";// 相当于密码本
        System.err.println(encrypt(data, key));
        System.err.println(decrypt(encrypt(data, key), key));

    }

    /**
     * Description 根据键值进行加密
     *
     * @param data
     * @param key
     *            加密键byte数组
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String encrypt(String data, String key) throws Exception {
        byte[] bt = encrypt(data.getBytes(), key.getBytes());
        String strs = new BASE64Encoder().encode(bt);
        return strs;
    }

    /**
     * Description 根据键值进行解密
     *
     * @param data
     * @param key
     *            加密键byte数组
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String decrypt(String data, String key) throws IOException, Exception {
        if (data == null)
            return null;
        BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
        byte[] buf = decoder.decodeBuffer(data);
        byte[] bt = decrypt(buf, key.getBytes());
        return new String(bt);
    }

    /**
     * Description 根据键值进行加密
     *
     * @param data
     * @param key
     *            加密键byte数组
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
        // 生成一个可信任的随机数源
        SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

        // 从原始密钥数据创建DESKeySpec对象
        DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);

        // 创建一个密钥工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成SecretKey对象
        SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
        SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);

        // Cipher对象实际完成加密操作
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);

        // 用密钥初始化Cipher对象
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);

        return cipher.doFinal(data);
    }

    /**
     * Description 根据键值进行解密
     *
     * @param data
     * @param key
     *            加密键byte数组
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static byte[] decrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
        // 生成一个可信任的随机数源
        SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

        // 从原始密钥数据创建DESKeySpec对象
        DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);

        // 创建一个密钥工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成SecretKey对象
        SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
        SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);

        // Cipher对象实际完成解密操作
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);

        // 用密钥初始化Cipher对象
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);

        return cipher.doFinal(data);
    }
}