centos7操作系统yum安装mysql8.0.19

参考官网:https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/linux-installation-yum-repo.html

1. 安装MySQL Yum Repository
   下载https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/
   此处下载 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 / Oracle Linux 7 (Architecture Independent), RPM Package
   上传rpm到linux上
   yum localinstall Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 / Oracle Linux 7 (Architecture Independent), RPM Package
   查看安装结果
   yum repolist all | grep mysql

2. yum网络安装mysql8.0
   yum-config-manager --disable mysql57-community
   yum-config-manager --enable mysql80-community

   yum install mysql-community-server

3. yum 本地安装mysql8.0
   下载rpm.tar https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/
   Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 / Oracle Linux 7 (x86, 64-bit), RPM Bundle
   mysql-8.0.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
   上传rpm.tar到linux
   解压：
   tar -xvf mysql-8.0.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
   安装
   yum localinstall mysql-community-server.rpm
   删除
   rm -rf mysql*

4. 启动mysql服务器
   service mysqld start
   grep ‘temporary password’ /var/log/mysqld.log
   mysql -uroot -p

5. 修改root密码
   ALTER USER ‘root’@‘localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘MyNewPass4!’;

6. 重装
   yum remove mysql
   rm -rf /var/lib/mysql
   rm -rf /var/log/mysqld.log
   找不到临时密码
   rm -rf /var/lib/mysql
   systemctl restart mysqld
   grep ‘temporary password’ /var/log/mysqld.log