Python批量解压.tar文件

系统环境：ubuntu18.04

语言：python3.6

目标：将目录下的多个.tar文件解压到另外一个目录下，同时以原压缩文件的名称来命名新文件夹存放解压后的文件。示例图如下：

代码为（上图知识测试，代码中的路径得替换成自己的路径）：

# encoding:utf-8
import tarfile
from glob import glob
import os
from tqdm import tqdm


def un_tar(file_name):
    file = os.path.basename(file_name)
    save_file = os.path.splitext(file)[0]
    tar = tarfile.open(file_name)
    names = tar.getnames()
    for name in tqdm(names):
        new_save = "/".join(os.path.dirname(file_name).split("/")[:-1])
        tar.extract(name, new_save + "/ImageNet_train/" + save_file)
    tar.close()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    floder = "/home/guest/YLxiaFiles/ImageNet/ILSVRC2012_img_train/*.tar"
    record = open("record.txt", "w")
    for i in glob(floder):
        try:
            un_tar(i)
        except:
            record.write(str(i) + "\n")
            continue